Exam 5: The Global Context of Business
What is protectionism? List and describe four protectionist measures.
Protectionism is the practice of protecting domestic businesses at the expense of free market competition.Protectionist measures include quotas,embargoes,tariffs,subsidies,local content laws,and business practice laws.Quotas are restrictions on the number of a certain type of product that can be imported into a country.An embargo is a government order banning exportation and/or importation of a particular product or all products from a particular country.Tariffs are taxes on imported products.Subsidies are government payments to help domestic businesses compete with foreign firms.Local content laws require that products sold in a particular country be at least partly made there.Finally,business practice laws govern business practices in a given country.
Marketing a specific product to two or more countries is relatively easy since the same marketing strategy will usually work for both countries.
False
What are the advantages of forming a strategic alliance?
- gaining access to new markets or customers
- sharing costs and risks
- obtaining financing to supplement a firm's debt capacity
The balance of merchandise trade that Canada has experienced has been
A company selling fashionable clothing in country X is very successful in its home country,but it wants to start selling its products worldwide.The CEO thinks that a fashion-oriented market segment already exists in many countries,and that consumers would be receptive to the company's product line.Which of the following would strengthen the CEO's position?
Which of the following is correct with respect to absolute and comparative advantage?
Increased international demand for a nation's products will tend to make its currency stronger and will drive down the price of foreign goods.
Toyota's opening of a major manufacturing plant in Georgetown,Kentucky,Exxon's expansion of an oil refinery in Thailand,and Texas Instruments' building of a semiconductor plant in Italy are good examples of
According to the World Bank,low-income countries are those with per capita income of less than US$1,005.
Companies with international operations are concerned about exchange rate fluctuations because
The granting of subsidies is a specific illustration of the more general issue of protectionism.
Estee Lauder launched an Italian cosmetics line that failed due to lack of familiarization with that foreign market.This is a prime example of the risk involved in doing business internationally.
Which of the following best explains why a nation like Canada or Japan would export a particular product or service?
The World Bank,an agency of the United Nations,uses per capita income as a measure to divide countries into one of four groups.Distinguish among the four groups and identify the countries in each group.
According to the World Economic Forum's global competitiveness ranking,the top three countries in 2011-2012 were
Michael is going to sell his baby products abroad,and he is interested in having someone in the foreign country sell the product for him.Michael is most interested in working with a(n)
On Transparency International's "Corruption Perceptions Index," the least corrupt countries are Denmark,New Zealand,and Singapore.
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