Exam 18: Introduction to Optimization

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Consider the following three functions: F(x) = 6x2 G(x, y) =4x - 3y + 19 H(x, y) = 3xy Which of the following is true regarding the linearity of the functions?

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C

How can the following Linear Program be characterized? Min X + 2Y Subject to X ≤ 20 X, Y ≥ -40

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B

A constraint in Excel Solver consists of what three pieces of information?

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C

When was the Simplex Method developed?

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The constraints in an optimization model must all be of one type, for example, all ≤, all ≥, or all =.

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In the "Solver Parameters" box of Excel Solver, what is clicked to actually solve the problem?

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Excel's Solver Add-In solves _____________ problems.

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The two primary Excel tools for diagnosing problems in models are ___________________.

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Three reports are available when Solver has successfully found an optimal solution. These are _______.

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What is the optimal solution to the following linear program? Max 2X + Y Subject to 2X + 2Y ≥ 40 X + Y ≤ 10 X ≥ 0 Y ≥ 0

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Riker Co. is considering which of four different projects to undertake in order to maximize its net present value (NPV). Define Xi as a binary (0-1) variable that equals 1 if project i is undertaken and 0 otherwise, for i = 1,2,3,4. The NPV and required capital (in millions) for each project are listed below. Project Net Present Value Capital Required 1 60 7 2 50 10 3 40 6 4 20 3 Which of the following represents the constraint(s) stating that project 1 must be undertaken and at least one of the other projects must be undertaken?

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Describe what steps one should use if the Solver Results box says, "The conditions for Assume Linear Model are not satisfied"?

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With Excel Solver, the range for the Changing Cells box must be entered with absolute references ($ signs).

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The ________________________ for a constraint is the amount the optimal objective value will change if the right-hand-side of the constraint is increased by one unit.

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George Dantzig developed the ___________________ in 1947 to solve Linear Programs.

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What in Excel Solver corresponds to the decision variables in the algebraic model?

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In Linear Programming models, over what quantities do you have control?

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Solver's Changing Cells corresponds to the ________ in the algebraic model.

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In the "Solver Options" box of Excel Solver, what should be checked to ensure that all decision variables are ≥ 0?

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Define feasible solution, infeasible solution, and optimal solution.

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