Exam 11:The Endocrine System-Part B

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Calcitonin is secreted by the _______________________ gland,and its target organs are _________________________.

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The hormone that enables cells to take in glucose to use for energy production is __________________,produced by the _________________________.

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The specific cells that produce glucagon are _________________ cells,and they do so when the blood glucose level ________________________.

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In women,the two hormones secreted by the corpus luteum are _____________________ and _____________________________.

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The specific cells that produce insulin are __________________ cells,and they do so when the blood glucose level __________________________.

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The effects of epinephrine are very similar to those of the _______________________ nervous system.

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The endocrine parts of the pancreas are called __________________________________.

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The hormone that increases the blood calcium level is __________________________.

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Two hormones that increase the rate of protein synthesis in cells are _________________ and _________________________.

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The mineral iodine is necessary for the synthesis of the hormone ____________________.

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Some prostaglandins are necessary for the ___________________ of blood.

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In men,the two hormones secreted by the testes are ________________________ and _________________________.

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The hormone that initiates the development of egg cells in the ovary is _______________,which is produced by the _________________________ gland.

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The hormone cortisol stimulates most body cells to use _____________________ and _________________________ for energy production.

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The hormones directly necessary for the development of egg cells in the ovary are ____________________ and __________________.

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The secretion of hormones of the anterior pituitary is regulated by _____________________________ produced by the ___________________________.

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In the two-messenger mechanism of the action of protein hormones,the second messenger is _______________________,which activates specific ______________________ within the cell.

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Blood glucose level is lowered by the pancreatic hormone _________________________.

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The hormone that decreases the blood calcium level is _________________________.

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The hormone that initiates sperm production in the testes is _____________________,which is produced by the _________________________ gland.

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