Exam 17:The Digestive System-Part B

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The changing of food to simpler molecules is ________________________ digestion,and these simpler molecules can be ____________________ by the small intestine.

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Voluntary control of the defecation reflex is provided by the ________________________.

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The parts of the small intestine,in order from the stomach,are the _________________________,the __________________________,and the ________________________.

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The layer of the alimentary tube that produces digestive enzymes is the ____________________.

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During swallowing,the nasopharynx is covered by the __________________________.

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In the villi of the small intestine,positive ions are absorbed into the ______________________ by the process of __________________________.

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Fats are digested by digestive secretions from the ________________ and the __________________.

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The surface area of the small intestine is increased by folds of the cell membranes of the surface cells called _______________________________.

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The pancreas is located between the _______________________ medially and the ________________________ laterally.

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The part of gastric juice that kills most ingested bacteria is _________________________.

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The enteroendocrine cells of the small intestine secrete the hormones ___________________ and ____________________________.

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Two functions of the tongue that are concerned with digestion are _____________________ and _______________________.

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The _______________________ colon turns inferiorly at the spleen and continues as the _____________________________ colon.

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The ileum of the _________________ empties into the _________________ of the colon.

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The layer of the alimentary tube that provides peristalsis is the ___________________.

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The effector of the defecation reflex is the __________________,which _________________.

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The enteroendocrine cells of the alimentary tube are located in the ___________________ (layer).

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The digestive system function of the pharynx is ________________________,during which the pharynx _________________.

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Excess amino acids will be deaminated by the liver and used for ________________________.

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The enzymes produced by the small intestine complete the digestion of ___________________ and __________________________.

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