Exam 17: Money Growth and Inflation: The Classical Theory of Inflation

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During the 1970's,U.S.inflation averaged 7% each year and real GDP increased.Holding velocity constant and using the quantity equation,we conclude that

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The nominal interest rate is 6 percent and the inflation rate is 3 percent.What is the real interest rate?

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According to the classical dichotomy,which of the following is influenced by monetary factors?

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Figure 30-1 Figure 30-1   -Refer to Figure 30-1.If the current money supply is MS<sub>1</sub>,then -Refer to Figure 30-1.If the current money supply is MS1,then

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If Y and V are constant and M doubles,the quantity equation implies that the price level

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Suppose that monetary neutrality and the Fisher effect both hold.An increase in the money supply growth rate increases

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Figure 30-2.On the graph,MS represents the money supply and MD represents money demand.The usual quantities are measured along the axes. Figure 30-2.On the graph,MS represents the money supply and MD represents money demand.The usual quantities are measured along the axes.   -Refer to Figure 30-2.If the relevant money-demand curve is the one labeled MD<sub>1</sub>,then -Refer to Figure 30-2.If the relevant money-demand curve is the one labeled MD1,then

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Under the assumptions of the Fisher effect and monetary neutrality,if the money supply growth rate rises,then

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An assistant manager at a restaurant gets a $100 a month raise.He figures that with his new monthly salary he cannot buy as many goods and services as he could buy last year.

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Figure 30-1 Figure 30-1   -Refer to Figure 30-1.When the money supply curve shifts from MS<sub>1</sub> to MS<sub>2</sub>, -Refer to Figure 30-1.When the money supply curve shifts from MS1 to MS2,

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If M = 6,000,P = 3,and Y = 3,000,what is velocity?

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When the money market is drawn with the value of money on the vertical axis,as the price level increases,the value of money

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In 2010 the U.S.government was running a large deficit.Some were concerned that pressures might be put on the Federal Reserve to purchase government bonds to help the government finance this deficit.If the Fed were to buy government bonds to help the government finance its expenditures,then

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Most economists believe the principle of monetary neutrality is

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If V and M are constant and Y doubles,the quantity equation implies that the price level

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Figure 30-3.On the graph,MS represents the money supply and MD represents money demand.The usual quantities are measured along the axes. Figure 30-3.On the graph,MS represents the money supply and MD represents money demand.The usual quantities are measured along the axes.   -Refer to Figure 30-3.Which of the following events could explain a shift of the money-supply curve from MS<sub>1</sub> to MS<sub>2</sub>? -Refer to Figure 30-3.Which of the following events could explain a shift of the money-supply curve from MS1 to MS2?

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If velocity and output were nearly constant,then

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When the money market is drawn with the value of money on the vertical axis,if there is a shortage of money then

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Suppose over some period of time the money supply tripled,velocity was unchanged,and real GDP doubled.According to the quantity equation the price level is now

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When the money market is drawn with the value of money on the vertical axis,if the price level is below the equilibrium level,there is an

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