Exam 2: Methods in Psychology-Part C

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A common strategy in experimentation is to allow participants to choose if they would like to be studied in the experimental group or the control group.

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An internally valid experiment means that accurate conclusions can be drawn about the causal relationship between an independent variable and a dependent variable.

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In the case method,only one individual is studied.

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When it comes to reporting data truthfully,scientists use the honor system.

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In a skewed distribution,the peak of the frequency distribution will correspond to the modal score.

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When a correlation is observed between two variables,it is possible that one variable is causing the other.

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A theory is a testable prediction made by a hypothesis.

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Net worth is a variable that tends to be positively skewed in the population.

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Deception is not allowable in psychological research.

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One feature of a normal distribution is that it is usually positively skewed.

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Current ethical guidelines prohibit conducting psychological research involving animals.

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In a frequency distribution,the average score for each group is plotted on the vertical axis.

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One feature of a negatively skewed distribution is that the mean is less than the median.

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Participants must give their informed consent before participating in psychological research.

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Reliability is the tendency of an operational definition and a property to have a clear conceptual relation.

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Most participants in psychological research are volunteers,as opposed to participants who are selected randomly.

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The dependent variable is manipulated by the experimenter.

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Correlation is a method for determining causal relationships between variables.

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Random assignment to groups is common when using the case method.

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When the odds are high that random assignment failed to create equivalent groups,the results are said to be statistically significant.

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