Exam 14: A Macroeconomic Theory of the Open Economy

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The primary focus of the open-economy macroeconomic model is the determination of GDP and the price level.

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What is the source of the supply of dollars in the market for foreign-currency exchange?

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In the open economy macroeconomic model, the amount of dollars demanded in the market for foreign-currency exchange at a given real exchange rate increases if

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Other things the same, a higher real exchange rate raises net exports.

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If interest rates rose more in the U.S. than in France, then other things the same

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, the real exchange rate does not affect net capital outflow.

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, which of the following increases net capital outflow?

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When a country imposes a trade restriction, the real exchange rate of that country's currency appreciates.

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If U.S. citizens decide to save a smaller fraction of their incomes, U.S. domestic investment

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When a country experiences capital flight, the interest rate

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If the U.S. imposed an import quota on furniture, U.S. net exports of furniture

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Other things the same, when the real exchange rate of the dollar appreciates, U.S. goods become more desirable to U.S. residents, but less desirable to foreign residents.

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In the 1980s, the U.S. government budget deficit rose. At the same time the U.S. trade deficit grew larger, the real exchange rate of the dollar appreciated, and U.S. net capital outflow decreased. Which of these events is contrary to what the open-economy macroeconomic model predicts concerning the effects of an increase in the budget deficit?

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If the U.S. government increased its deficit, then

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In the long run, import quotas increase net exports.

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Which of the following contains a list only of things that increase when the budget deficit of the U.S. decreases?

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In the open-economy macroeconomic model, the supply of loanable funds comes from

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If the people thought that many banks in a certain country were at or near the point of bankruptcy, then that country's real exchange rate

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If China experienced capital flight, the supply of Chinese yuan in the market for foreign-currency exchange would shift

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Capital flight raises a country's real exchange rate.

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