Exam 6: The First Two Years: Cognitive Development

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The fact that 3-month-olds do not spontaneously remember a kicking strategy that they learned two weeks earlier suggests that _____.

(Multiple Choice)
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The first two-word sentence appears between 18 and 24 months of age.

(True/False)
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Child-directed speech refers to the sounds made by babies and imitated by parents in the first few weeks after birth.

(True/False)
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Contemporary advocates for the _____ theory of language development conclude that there is no single critical period for language acquisition, but rather that the many aspects of language are mastered at various times and in various ways.

(Short Answer)
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According to Noam Chomsky's theory, _____ is deaf infants' particular expression of the universal language acquisition device.

(Multiple Choice)
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The distinct form of language used by adults to communicate with babies is called "baby talk," "motherese," or "_____."

(Short Answer)
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At approximately what age will a child begin to combine three words? ____

(Multiple Choice)
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Describe the five stages of spoken language development from birth until the first birthday.

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According to Chomsky's theory of language acquisition, _____.

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The "visual cliff" is used to determine whether infants recognize that height affords falling.

(True/False)
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According to Piaget, the period of sensorimotor intelligence comes to an end shortly after the first birthday.

(True/False)
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Tia is fascinated with the toilet. So far, her parents have caught her trying to flush a stuffed animal, a toy cell phone, and a handful of dog food. Which sensorimotor stage is Tia MOST likely in? ____

(Multiple Choice)
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Chomsky argued that babies are born to learn language.

(True/False)
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_____ is experience-expectant; all babies engage in it.

(Multiple Choice)
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Stage one in Piaget's sensorimotor period is defined as ______.

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Deaf babies do not babble.

(True/False)
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Which theory compares human cognition to the workings of a computer?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following behaviors indicates that Drake has grasped the concept of "object permanence"? _____

(Multiple Choice)
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Between 13 and 18 months of age, babies acquire a vocabulary of up to ____ words.

(Short Answer)
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The sequence of early language development is universal.

(True/False)
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