Exam 11: Current Liabilities and Payroll Accounting

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Employers:

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E

A company sells computers with a 6-month warranty. In January, the company sold 100,000 computers at $1,750 each; and 1,500 computers were turned in for repairs during that same month. The total repairs amounted to $185,000 costs from the computer parts inventory. It is estimated that 2% of all units sold will need repairs under warranty at an estimated cost of $200 per unit. Prepare the journal entries to record (a) estimated warranty expense for January and (b) warranty repair costs for January.

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All of the following statements regarding liabilities are except:

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A company's employees had the following earnings records at the close of the current payroll period: The company's payroll taxes expense on each employee's earnings includes: FICA Social Security taxes of 6.2% on the first $106,800 of earnings plus 1.45% FICA Medicare on all wages; 0.8% federal unemployment taxes on the first $7,000; and 2.5% state unemployment taxes on the first $7,000. Compute the employer's total payroll taxes expense for the current pay period. A company's employees had the following earnings records at the close of the current payroll period: The company's payroll taxes expense on each employee's earnings includes: FICA Social Security taxes of 6.2% on the first $106,800 of earnings plus 1.45% FICA Medicare on all wages; 0.8% federal unemployment taxes on the first $7,000; and 2.5% state unemployment taxes on the first $7,000. Compute the employer's total payroll taxes expense for the current pay period.

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A note payable can be used to extend the payment due on an account payable.

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A company borrowed $60,000 by signing a 60-day, 10% note payable from its bank. Compute the total cash payment due on the note's maturity date.

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The current FUTA tax rate is 0.8%, and the SUTA tax rate is 5.4%. Both taxes are applied to the first $7,000 of an employee's pay. Assume that an employee earned $8,900. What is the amount of total unemployment taxes the employer must pay on this employee's wages?

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Amounts received in advance from customers for future products or services:

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A company's payroll for the week ended May 15 included earned salaries of $20,000. All of that week's pay is subject to FICA social security taxes of 6.2% and Medicare taxes of 1.45%. In addition, the company withholds the following amounts for this weekly pay period: $900 for medical insurance, $3,400 for federal income taxes, and $180 for union dues. a. Prepare the general journal entry to accrue the payroll. b. The company is subject to state unemployment taxes at the rate of 2% and federal unemployment taxes at the rate of 0.8%. By May 15, some employees had earned over $7,000, so only $9,000 of the $20,000 weekly gross pay was subject to unemployment tax. Prepare the general journal entry to accrue the employer's payroll tax expense.

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During August, Arena Company sells $356,000 in product that has a one year warranty. Experience shows that warranty expenses average about 5% of the selling price. The warranty liability account has a balance of $12,800 before adjustment. Customers returned product for warranty repairs during the month that used $9,400 in parts for repairs. The entry to record the estimated warranty expense for the month is:

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The Wage and Tax Statement is:

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Agro Depot's income before interest expense and income taxes was $5,909 million, and interest expense was $37 million. Calculate Agro Depot's times interest earned.

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The full disclosure principle requires the reporting of contingent liabilities that are possible.

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Sales taxes payable:

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A company's income before interest expense and taxes is $250,000 and its interest expense is $100,000. Its times interest earned ratio is:

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To compute the amount of tax withheld from an employee's pay, employers can use a _______________________________________________________ table.

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The times interest earned computation is:

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Blake Company pays its employees for two weeks vacation each year. The total annual cost of the vacation benefit is $113,000. Prepare the journal entry to record the weekly accrued vacation expense.

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A merit rating:

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A company sells its product subject to a warranty that covers the cost of parts for repairs during the six months after the date of sale. Warranty costs are estimated to be 6% of sales. During the month of June, the company performed warranty work and used $12,000 of parts to perform the warranty work. Sales for June were $450,000. 1. Record the warranty expense for the month of June. 2. Record the costs of the warranty work completed in June. 3. If the Estimated Warranty Liability account had a credit balance of $10,000 on May 31, what is the account balance at June 30?

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