Exam 21: Cost Allocation and Performance Measurement
Exam 1: Accounting in Business245 Questions
Exam 2: Analyzing and Recording Transactions201 Questions
Exam 3: Adjusting Accounts and Preparing Financial Statements227 Questions
Exam 4: Completing the Accounting Cycle177 Questions
Exam 5: Accounting for Merchandising Operations189 Questions
Exam 6: Inventories and Cost of Sales194 Questions
Exam 7: Accounting Information Systems166 Questions
Exam 8: Cash and Internal Controls195 Questions
Exam 9: Accounting for Receivables162 Questions
Exam 10: Long-Term Assets208 Questions
Exam 11: Current Liabilities and Payroll Accounting178 Questions
Exam 12: Accounting for Partnerships141 Questions
Exam 13: Accounting for Corporations210 Questions
Exam 14: Long-Term Liabilities158 Questions
Exam 15: Investments and International Operations156 Questions
Exam 16: Statement of Cash Flows173 Questions
Exam 17: Analysis of Financial Statements182 Questions
Exam 18: Managerial Accounting Concepts and Principles199 Questions
Exam 19: Job Order Cost Accounting165 Questions
Exam 20: Process Cost Accounting172 Questions
Exam 21: Cost Allocation and Performance Measurement173 Questions
Exam 22: Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis190 Questions
Exam 23: Master Budgets and Planning166 Questions
Exam 24: Flexible Budgets and Standard Costs178 Questions
Exam 25: Capital Budgeting and Managerial Decisions153 Questions
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A department's direct expenses can be entirely avoided if the department manager carefully controls and monitors operations.
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(True/False)
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Correct Answer:
False
Burien, Inc., operates a retail store with two departments, A and
B. Its departmental income statement for the current year follows:
Burien allocates building depreciation, maintenance, and utilities on the basis of square footage. Office expenses are allocated on the basis of sales.
Management is considering an expansion to a three-department operation. The proposed Department C would generate $120,000 in additional sales and have a 17.5% contribution to overhead. The company owns its building. Opening Department C would redistribute the square footage to each department as follows: A, 19,040; B, 21,760 sq. ft.; C, 13,600. Increases in indirect expenses would include: maintenance, $500; utilities, $3,800; and office expenses, $1,200.
Complete the following departmental income statements, showing projected results of operations for the three sales departments. (Round amounts to the nearest whole dollar.)



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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
* $3,300 + $500 = $3,800
** $12,520 + $3,800 = $16,320
*** $3,800 + $1,200 = $5,000
Samm's Department Store operates three departments (A, B and C). If total costs of $4,500 are to be allocated on the basis of square feet of space (Dept. A = 1,500 Sq. Ft.; Dept. B = 900 Sq. Ft.; Dept. C = 600 Sq. Ft.) then Dept A's share (in percent) of the $4,500 cost would be __________%; Dept. B would be ________%, and Dept C would be ____________%. The amount of cost allocated to Dept. C would be $__________.
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(Essay)
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Correct Answer:
1,500sqft/3,000sqft = 50%; 900sqft/3,000sqft = 30%; 600sqft/3,000sqft = 20%; 20% x $4,500 = $900
In the two-stage cost allocation, ______________________ costs are allocated to operating departments, and the operating department costs are allocated to ______________.
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If a firm uses activity-based costing to allocate costs, it must:
(Multiple Choice)
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Unit costs can be significantly different when using activity-based costing compared to traditional cost allocation methods.
(True/False)
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Yoho Company reported the following financial numbers for one of its divisions for the year; average total assets of $5,800,000; sales of $5,375,000; cost of goods sold of $3,225,000; and operating expenses of $1,147,000. Compute the division's return on assets:
(Multiple Choice)
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The following is taken from Ames Company's internal records of its factory with two operating departments. The cost driver for indirect labor is direct labor costs, and the cost driver for the remaining items is number of hours of machine use. Compute the total amount of overhead allocated to Dept.2 using activity-based costing.
(Multiple Choice)
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Under traditional cost allocation methods, low-volume complex products are often __________________ and high-volume simpler products are likely to be ______________.
(Essay)
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Renton Co. has two operating (production) departments supported by a number of service departments. The following information was collected for a recent period:
Indirect costs are allocated as follows: salaries on the basis of sales, office expenses on the basis of the number of employees, and all other costs on the basis of square footage. Additional information about the production departments follows:
Sales for the Machining Department are $724,404 and sales for the Assembly Department are $356,796.
Determine the departmental contribution to overhead and the departmental net income for each production department.



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A _________________ is a factor that causes the cost of an activity to go up and down.
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Return on investment is a useful measure to evaluate the performance of a cost center manager.
(True/False)
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A company rents a small building with 10,000 square feet of space for $100,000 per year. The rent is allocated to the company's three departments on the basis of the value of the space occupied by each. Department One occupies 1,500 square feet of ground-floor space, Department Two occupies 3,500 square feet of ground-floor space, and Department Three occupies 5,000 square feet of second-floor space. If rent for comparable floor space in the neighborhood averages $15.00 per sq. ft. for ground-floor space and $10.00 per sq. ft. for second-floor space, what annual rent expense should be charged to each department?
(Essay)
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Departmental contribution to overhead is calculated as revenues of the department less:
(Multiple Choice)
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The ________________________________ is a report of the amount of sales less direct expenses for a department.
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Activity-based costing attempts to better allocate costs to the proper users of overhead by focusing on activities.
(True/False)
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Costs that the manager has the power to determine or at least strongly influence are called:
(Multiple Choice)
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The salaries of employees who spend all their time working in one department are:
(Multiple Choice)
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