Exam 6: Variable Costing and Analysis

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The variable costing income statement classifies costs based on cost behavior rather than function.

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Red and White Company reported the following monthly data: [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Red and White Company reported the following monthly data:    -What is Red and White's net income under absorption costing if 980 units are sold and selling and administrative expenses are $12,000? -What is Red and White's net income under absorption costing if 980 units are sold and selling and administrative expenses are $12,000?

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Gage Company reports the following information for its first year of operations: Gage Company reports the following information for its first year of operations:   If the company's cost per unit of finished goods using variable costing is $63, what is total variable overhead? If the company's cost per unit of finished goods using variable costing is $63, what is total variable overhead?

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Advanced Company reports the following information for the current year. All beginning inventory amounts equaled $0 this year. [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Advanced Company reports the following information for the current year. All beginning inventory amounts equaled $0 this year.    -Given Advanced Company's data, and the knowledge that the product is sold for $50 per unit and operating expenses are $200,000, compute the net income under absorption costing. -Given Advanced Company's data, and the knowledge that the product is sold for $50 per unit and operating expenses are $200,000, compute the net income under absorption costing.

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What is the formula to compute manufacturing margin?

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The use of absorption costing can result in misleading product cost information.

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Assuming fixed costs remain constant, and a company sells more units than it produces, then income under absorption costing is less than income under variable costing.

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Quaker Corporation sold 6,600 units of its product at a price of $42.40 per unit. Total variable cost per unit is $19.25, consisting of $10.15 in variable production cost and $9.10 in variable selling and administrative cost. Compute contribution margin for the company.

(Multiple Choice)
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Brush Industries reports the following information for May: Brush Industries reports the following information for May:   Calculate the operating income for May under absorption costing. Calculate the operating income for May under absorption costing.

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[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Galaxy, Inc., a manufacturer of telescopes, began operations on June 1 of the current year. During this time, the company produced 60,000 units and sold 40,000 units at a sales price of $600 per unit. Cost information for this year is shown in the following table: [The following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Galaxy, Inc., a manufacturer of telescopes, began operations on June 1 of the current year. During this time, the company produced 60,000 units and sold 40,000 units at a sales price of $600 per unit. Cost information for this year is shown in the following table:    -Given the Galaxy Inc. data, what is net income using variable costing? -Given the Galaxy Inc. data, what is net income using variable costing?

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Absorption costing is useful because it reflects the full costs that sales must exceed for the company to be profitable.

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Under absorption costing, which of the following statements is not true?

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________ costing is the only acceptable basis for both external reporting and tax reporting.

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Milton Company reports the following information for the current year: Milton Company reports the following information for the current year:   If the company's cost per unit of finished goods using absorption costing is $18, what is total fixed overhead? If the company's cost per unit of finished goods using absorption costing is $18, what is total fixed overhead?

(Multiple Choice)
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________ costing treats fixed overhead as a period cost.

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Geneva Co. reports the following information for July: Geneva Co. reports the following information for July:   Calculate the contribution margin for July. Calculate the contribution margin for July.

(Multiple Choice)
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What are the limitations of using variable costing?

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________ and ________ are product costs that can be directly traced to the product.

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Assume a company sells a given product for $33.28 per unit. How many units must the company sell to break-even if variable selling costs are $1.40 per unit, variable production costs are $23.56 per unit, and total fixed costs are $2,080,000?

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Blackbird, Incorporated reports the following information regarding its production cost: Units produced 39,000 units Direct labor \ 13 per unit Direct materials \ 17 per unit Variable overhead \ 200 per unit Fixed overhead \ 9,750,000 in total a. Compute production cost per unit under variable costing. b. Compute production cost per unit under absorption costing.

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