Exam 7: Costs of Not Working and Living: Unemployment and Inflation

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The original Phillips Curve shows an immediate inverse relationship between unemployment and the velocity of money.

(True/False)
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Which type of unemployment is a problem that requires worker retraining?

(Multiple Choice)
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When unemployed workers get discouraged and stop looking for work, the labour force participation rate does not change.

(True/False)
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When the real interest rate is 2 percent and the inflation rate is 3 percent, the nominal interest rate is 5 percent.

(True/False)
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Wages tend to fall, or at least not rise as fast, during recessions.

(True/False)
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In an inflationary gap, cyclical unemployment is probably zero.

(True/False)
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When real GDP equals potential GDP, the natural rate of unemployment is zero percent.

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Economists in Olliestan estimate the natural rate of unemployment is 7 percent. If the official unemployment rate is 9 percent, then

(Multiple Choice)
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Economists in Olliestan estimate the natural rate of unemployment is 7 percent. The table below lists unemployment rates from the Labour Force Survey for selected months. Economists in Olliestan estimate the natural rate of unemployment is 7 percent. The table below lists unemployment rates from the Labour Force Survey for selected months.   During which months did Olliestan have a recessionary gap? During which months did Olliestan have a recessionary gap?

(Multiple Choice)
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The formula for the inflation rate between two years is 100 times (CPI for current year minus CPI for previous year) divided by the CPI for the current year.

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Who is cyclically unemployed?

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Which is not part of the story of cost-push inflation?

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The Phillips Curve suggests an inverse relationship between

(Multiple Choice)
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The quantity theory of money suggests that inflation is caused by printing money.

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The Phillips Curve suggests that governments can reduce unemployment by increasing

(Multiple Choice)
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Cyclical unemployment decreases during economic expansions.

(True/False)
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If the velocity of money is 5, real GDP is 200 and the money supply is 120, what are average prices?

(Multiple Choice)
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In a cost-push inflation, rising average prices are caused by negative supply shocks.

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The velocity of money is 5. The quantity theory of money suggests that an 8 percent increase in the money supply results in a 40 percent increase in average prices.

(True/False)
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The Phillips Curve is consistent with the story of ________ inflation.

(Multiple Choice)
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