Exam 10: Quality Management and Six Sigma

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The p-chart is only useful for sampling that deals with continuous variables.

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Philip Crosby states that the correct cost for a well-run quality management program should be under 2.5 percent of sales.

(True/False)
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Which of the following should we use an R-chart to monitor process quality?

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You want to determine the control lines for a p-chart for quality control purposes. If the desired confidence level is 99 percent, which of the following values for Z would you use in computing the UCL and LCL?

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LTPD in acceptance sampling stands for "lot tolerance for parts defective."

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It is impossible to have zero variability in production processes.

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If you are going to develop an R-chart based on range statistics and you are using a sample size of 15 for your charting purposes, which of the following is the upper control limit D4 factor for the chart?

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The Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award represents the U.S. government's endorsement of quality as an essential part of successful business strategy.

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Applicants for the Baldrige Award for total quality management must submit an application of up to 50 pages that details the processes and results of their activities under seven major categories. Which of the following is one of those categories?

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Which of the following is not a category reported in applying for the Baldrige Award?

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The term CTQ is used in the "Define (D)" portion of the DMAIC methodology.

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Variation that is inherent in a production process itself is called common variation.

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Which of the following should we use an R-chart to monitor process quality?

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The term CTQ stands for "Cost Through Quality", which is another way to express Philip Crosby's idea that "Quality is Free."

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With which of the following should we use an X-bar chart based on sample means to monitor process quality?

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One-hundred percent inspection is justified when the cost of inspection is low.

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All except one of the following is an analytical tool for six sigma.

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W. Edwards Deming states that the correct cost for a well-run quality management program should be under 0.5 percent of sales.

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DPMO refers to

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Consider a sampling plan with n = 40 and c = 1 and given Acceptable quality level (AQL), Lot tolerance percent defective (LTPD), producer's risk (α) and consumer's risk (β). Suppose that c is increased to 2, keeping AQL and LTPD unchanged, consumer's risk (β) will

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