Exam 10: Quality Management and Six Sigma

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A quality guru named Joseph M. Juran defined quality as fitness for use.

(True/False)
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Process control is concerned with monitoring quality after the product or service has been produced.

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You want to determine the lower control line for a p-chart for quality control purposes. You take several samples of a size of 50 items in your production process. From the samples you determine the fraction defective is 0.006 and the standard deviation is 0.001. If the desired confidence level is 99.7 percent, which of the following is the resulting LCL value for the line?

(Multiple Choice)
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The philosophical leaders of the quality movement, Philip Crosby, W. Edwards Deming, and Joseph M. Juran, had the same general message about what it took to achieve outstanding quality. Which of the following was part of that message?

(Multiple Choice)
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ISO 9000 is primarily concerned with environmental management.

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For which of the following should we use a p-chart to monitor process quality?

(Multiple Choice)
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Standard practice in statistical process control for variables is to set control limits so that 95 percent of the sample means will fall within the UCL and the LCL.

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Quality control charts usually have a central line and upper and lower control limit lines. Which of the following are reasons that the process being monitored with the chart should be investigated?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following are basic assumptions that justify an analysis of the costs of quality?

(Multiple Choice)
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Total, one-hundred percent, inspection can never be cost justified.

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In 1997 the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Improvement Act established the U.S. annual award for total quality management.

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The producer's risk associated with rejecting a high quality lot is denoted in acceptance sampling with the Greek letter beta.

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TQM was defined in the textbook as managing the entire organization so that it excels on all dimensions of products and services that are important to the customer.

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If you are going to develop an X-bar chart based on range statistics and you are using a sample size of 12 for your charting purposes, which of the following is the A2 factor for the X-bar chart?

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AQL stands for accepting questionable lots in production quality management.

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Conformance quality is a strategic decision for a firm.

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