Exam 10: Quality Management and Six Sigma

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Acceptance sampling is performed on goods that already exist to determine what percentage of items conforms to specifications.

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ISO 14000 is primarily concerned with environmental management.

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Design quality in products refers to the degree to which a product or service design specifications are met.

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A flow chart as part of a six-sigma quality improvement process might be found in which DMAIC category?

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An example of assignable variation in a production system may be that workers are not identically trained.

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To obtain a 99.7 percent confidence level in a p-chart we would use a value of 3 for Z.

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In acceptance sampling, the value for the acceptance number (c) is determined by the interaction of the acceptable quality level (AQL), the lot tolerance percent defective (LTPD), the probability of rejecting a high quality lot (alpha), and the probability of accepting a low quality lot (beta).

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Measurement by attributes means taking a sample, measuring the attribute in question and determining the level of quality in the population from which the sample was drawn.

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The cause and effect diagram (choose the most inclusive answer.)

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Design quality refers to the inherent value of the product in the marketplace.

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Sampling plans are generally displayed graphically through the use of operating characteristic (OC) curves.

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In acceptance sampling, the number of units in the sample (n) is determined by the interaction of the acceptable quality level (AQL), the lot tolerance percent defective (LTPD), the probability of rejecting a high quality lot (alpha), and the probability of accepting a low quality lot (beta).

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The probability associated with accepting a low quality lot is denoted in acceptance sampling with the Greek letter alpha.

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You are developing an X-bar chart based on sample means. You know the standard deviation of the sample means is 4, the desired confidence level is 99 percent, and the average of the sample means is 20. Which of the following is your LCL?

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An example of assignable variation in a production system may be that a machine is not adjusted properly.

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An analytical tool used in six-sigma quality improvement programs is which of the following?

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The primary purpose of the Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award is which of the following?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Greek letter alpha is associated with consumer's risk.

(True/False)
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An operational goal of total quality management is ensuring that the organization's systems will never produce a defective product or service.

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You are developing an X-bar chart based on sample means. You know the standard deviation of the sample means is 4, the desired confidence level is 99.7 percent, and the average of the sample means is 24. Which of the following is your UCL?

(Multiple Choice)
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