Exam 11: Introduction to Hypothesis Testing
Exam 1: What Is Statistics43 Questions
Exam 2: Graphical Descriptive Techniques I93 Questions
Exam 3: Graphical Descriptive Techniques II183 Questions
Exam 4: Numerical Descriptive Techniques274 Questions
Exam 5: Data Collection and Sampling82 Questions
Exam 6: Probability234 Questions
Exam 7: Random Variables and Discrete Probability Distributions274 Questions
Exam 8: Continuous Probability Distributions215 Questions
Exam 9: Sampling Distributions153 Questions
Exam 10: Introduction to Estimation152 Questions
Exam 11: Introduction to Hypothesis Testing182 Questions
Exam 12: Inference About a Population147 Questions
Exam 13: Inference About Comparing Two Populations170 Questions
Exam 14: Analysis of Variance153 Questions
Exam 15: Chi-Squared Tests175 Questions
Exam 16: Simple Linear Regression and Correlation298 Questions
Exam 17: Multiple Regression157 Questions
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In a one-tail test, the p-value is found to be equal to 0.068.If the test had been two-tail, the p-value would have been:
(Multiple Choice)
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A sample is used to obtain a 95% confidence interval for the mean of a population.The confidence interval goes from 10.89 to 13.21.If the same sample had been used to test H0: = 12 vs.H1: 12, H0 could not be rejected at the 0.05 level.
(True/False)
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Determine the p-value associated with each of the following values of the standardized test statistic z, and state your conclusion.
a.
two-tail test, with z = 1.50, and = .10
b.
one-tail test, with z = 1.05, and = .05
c.
one-tail test, with z = -2.40, and = .01
(Essay)
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Rechargeable Batteries
A researcher wants to study the average lifetime of a certain brand of rechargeable batteries (in hours).In testing the hypotheses, H0: = 950 hours vs.H1: 950 hours, a random sample of 25 rechargeable batteries is drawn from a normal population whose standard deviation is 200 hours.
-{Rechargeable Batteries Narrative} Recalculate if is lowered from 0.10 to 0.05.
(Essay)
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The ____________________ is a range of values such that if the test statistic falls into that range we reject the null hypothesis in favor of the alternative
hypothesis.
(Short Answer)
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You cannot commit a(n) ____________________ error when the null hypothesis is false.
(Short Answer)
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Suppose that 10 observations are drawn from a normal population whose variance is 64.The observations are: 58, 62, 45, 50, 59, 65, 39, 40, 41, and 52.Test at the 10% level of significance to determine if there is enough evidence to conclude that the population mean is greater than 45.
(Essay)
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Toaster Oven
An appliance manufacturer claims to have developed a new toaster oven that consumes an average of no more than 250 W.From previous studies, it is believed that power consumption for toaster ovens is normally distributed with a standard deviation of 18 W.A consumer group suspects the actual average is more than 250 W.They take a sample of 20 toaster ovens and calculate the average consumption to be 260 W.
-{Toaster Oven Narrative} State the appropriate hypotheses for the consumer group to do their test.
(Essay)
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Probabilities for Type I and Type II errors are actually ____________________ probabilities.
(Short Answer)
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For a given level of significance, if the sample size increases, the probability of a Type II error will:
(Multiple Choice)
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In a criminal trial, a Type I error is made when an innocent person is convicted.
(True/False)
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The p-value criterion for hypothesis testing is to reject the null hypothesis if:
(Multiple Choice)
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The ____________________ is a measure of the amount of statistical evidence that supports the alternative hypothesis.
(Short Answer)
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Using the confidence interval when conducting a two-tail test for the population mean , we do not reject the null hypothesis if the hypothesized value for falls between the lower and upper confidence limits.
(True/False)
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The rejection region for testing H0: =100 vs.H1: 100, at the 0.05 level of significance is:
(Multiple Choice)
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Marathon Runners
A researcher wants to study the average miles run per day for marathon runners.In testing the hypotheses: H0: = 25 miles vs.H1: 25 miles, a random sample of 36 marathon runners drawn from a normal population whose standard deviation is 10, produced a mean of 22.8 miles weekly.
-{Marathon Runners Narrative} Explain briefly how to use the confidence interval to test the hypothesis.
(Essay)
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