Exam 11: Time Series Forecasting
Exam 1: Introduction to Modeling and Decision Analysis52 Questions
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Exam 3: Modeling and Solving Lp Problems in a Spreadsheet88 Questions
Exam 4: Sensitivity Analysis and the Simplex Method72 Questions
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Exam 10: Discriminant Analysis57 Questions
Exam 11: Time Series Forecasting111 Questions
Exam 12: Introduction to Simulation Using Risk Solver Platform65 Questions
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Why might we not be able to build a regression model to predict a dependent variable?
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Which of the following is not a quantitative technique for evaluating the accuracy of a time-series modeling technique?
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Exhibit 11.22
The following questions use the data below.
A store wants to predict quarterly sales. The owner has collected 3 years of sales data and wants your help in analyzing the data. He wants to use regression and a linear trend model.
Regression Statistics Multiple R 0.895 R Square 0.791 Adjusted R Square 0.773 Standard Error 269.406 Observations 12 Coefficients Intercept 28.273 X Variable 1 139.958
A B C D E 1 Time Actual Linear 2 Year Qtr Period Sales Trend 3 1 1 1 368 168.2 4 2 2 168 308.2 5 3 3 530 448.1 6 4 4 784 588.1 7 2 1 5 770 728.1 8 2 6 354 868.0 9 3 7 1012 1008.0 10 4 8 1244 1147.9 11 3 1 9 1326 1287.9 12 2 10 986 1427.9 13 3 11 1624 1567.8 14 4 12 2090 1707.8
-Refer to Exhibit 11.22. What is the forecast for time period 13?
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Exhibit 11.10
The following questions use the data below.
Joe's Sporting Goods wants to forecast quarterly sales figures using a quadratic trend model. The store has collected 12 quarters of data and needs your help to analyze the data. The relevant regression output is in the following table.
Regression Statistics Cafficienfs Intercagt 263.4545 Varable 1 5.985514 Variable 2 4.922577 A B C 1 Time Actual Quadratic 2 Year Qtr Period Time 2 Sales Trend 3 1 1 1 1 284 4 2 2 4 184 295.1 5 3 3 9 365 325.7 6 4 4 16 492 366.2 7 2 1 5 25 485 416.4 8 2 6 36 277 476.6 9 3 7 49 606 546.6 10 4 8 64 722 626.4 11 3 1 9 81 763 716.1 12 2 10 100 593 815.6 13 3 11 121 912 924.9 14 4 12 144 1145 1044.1
-Refer to Exhibit 11.10. What Excel command can be used in cells F4:F14 in lieu of a formula based on the regression statistics?
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Exhibit 11.16
The following questions use the data below.
The owner of Tim's Toys wants to predict monthly sales. He has collected data for 12 months. He needs your help in analyzing this data using exponential smoothing.
A B C D E F 1 Number of Exp Smoothing 2 Time Period Toys Sold Prediction 3 1 174 174.00 alpha 0.440 4 2 189 174.00 5 3 168 180.60 6 4 180 175.06 7 5 165 177.23 8 6 183 171.85 9 7 177 176.76 10 8 192 176.86 11 9 192 183.52 12 10 183 187.25 13 11 195 185.38 14 12 189 189.61 15 16 MSE 91.18
-Refer to Exhibit 11.16. What is the forecast for time period 13?
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Exhibit 11.4
The following questions use the data below.
Joe's Sporting Goods wants to forecast quarterly sales figures using the additive seasonal method. The store has collected 12 quarters of data and needs your help to analyze the data.
-Refer to Exhibit 11.4. What formula should be entered in cell F7 to compute the seasonal factor using the additive seasonal effects model?

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Exhibit 11.4
The following questions use the data below.
Joe's Sporting Goods wants to forecast quarterly sales figures using the additive seasonal method. The store has collected 12 quarters of data and needs your help to analyze the data.
-Refer to Exhibit 11.4. What formula should be entered in cell E7 to compute the remaining expected levels?

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Exhibit 11.12
The following questions use the data below.
Joe's Sporting Goods wants to forecast quarterly sales figures using a seasonal regression model. The store has collected 12 quarters of data and needs your help to analyze the data. The relevant regression output is provided in the following table.
Regression Statistics Coefficients Intercept 388.88 X Variable 1 10.052 X Variable 2 4.248 X Variable 3 -79.917 X Variable 4 -296.008 X Variable 5 -84.924
-Refer to Exhibit 11.12. What is the Input Y Range in the Regression command settings dialog box?

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Exhibit 11.17
The following questions use the data below.
A store wants to predict quarterly sales. The owner has collected 3 years of sales data and wants your help in analyzing the data using the additive seasonal method.
A B C D E F G H I 1 Time Actual Seasonal 2 Year Qtr Period Sales Level Factor Forecast 3 1991 1 1 368 462.50 -94.500 alpha 0.764197 4 2 2 168 462.50 -294.500 beta 1 5 3 3 530 462.50 67.500 6 4 4 784 462.50 321.500 7 1992 1 5 770 769.71 0.293 368.00 8 2 6 354 677.08 -323.081 475.21 9 3 7 1012 881.44 130.558 744.58 10 4 8 1244 912.82 331.182 1202.94 11 1993 1 9 1326 1228.35 97.653 913.11 12 2 10 986 1290.04 -304.044 905.27 13 3 11 1624 1445.48 178.520 1420.60 14 4 12 2090 1684.93 405.068 1776.66 15 16 70755.110
-Refer to Exhibit 11.17. What is the forecast for time period 13?
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Exhibit 11.12
The following questions use the data below.
Joe's Sporting Goods wants to forecast quarterly sales figures using a seasonal regression model. The store has collected 12 quarters of data and needs your help to analyze the data. The relevant regression output is provided in the following table.
Regression Statistics Coefficients Intercept 388.88 X Variable 1 10.052 X Variable 2 4.248 X Variable 3 -79.917 X Variable 4 -296.008 X Variable 5 -84.924
-Refer to Exhibit 11.12. What formula should be entered in cell E3 to compute the value for the indicator variable for year 1 Quarter 1?

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Exhibit 11.3
The following questions use the data below.
Honest Al's Used Cars wants to predict how many cars are sold each month. He has collected data for 12 months. He needs your help in analyzing this data using exponential smoothing.
A B C D E F 1 Number of Exp Smoothing 2 Time Period Cars Sold Prediction 3 1 70 70.00 alpha 0.346 4 2 80 70.00 5 3 66 73.46 6 4 74 70.88 7 5 64 71.96 8 6 76 69.20 9 7 72 71.56 10 8 82 71.71 11 9 82 75.27 12 10 76 77.60 13 11 84 77.05 14 12 80 79.45 15 16 39.79
-Refer to Exhibit 11.3. What is the exponential smoothing forecast for month 2?
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Exhibit 11.2
The following questions use the data below.
Honest Al's Used Cars wants to predict how many cars are sold each month. He has collected data for 12 months. He needs your help in analyzing this data using weighted moving averages.
A B C D E F 1 Number of 2-Month Weighted 2 Time Period Cars Sold Moving Avg. Weights 3 1 70 W1 0.244 4 2 80 W2 0.756 5 3 66 sum 1.000 6 4 74 76.59 7 5 64 67.95 8 6 76 71.56 9 7 72 66.93 10 8 82 75.02 11 9 82 74.44 12 10 76 82.00 13 11 84 80.54 14 12 80 77.95 15 16 MSE 26.72
-Refer to Exhibit 11.2. Which cell in the spreadsheet is the objective cell in the Risk Solver Platform (RSP) task pane area?
(Multiple Choice)
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How many indicator variables are required if there are p seasons in a time series and you are forecasting with a seasonal regression model?
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Exhibit 11.24
The following questions use the data below.
A store wants to predict quarterly sales. The owners have has collected 3 years of sales data and wants your help in analyzing the data. They want to use a quadratic trend model with seasonality to forecast sales.
Regression Statistics Coefficients Intercept 56.29 X Variable 1 3.59 X Variable 2 0.08
-Refer to Exhibit 11.24. What is the forecast for time period 13?

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Exhibit 11.7
The following questions use the data below.
Joe's Sporting Goods wants to forecast quarterly sales figures using Holt's method. The store has collected 12 quarters of data and needs your help to analyze the data.
A B 1 Time Actual Base Predicted 2 Year Qtr Period Sales Level Trend Sales 3 1 1 1 284 alpha 0.5 4 2 2 184 beta 0.5 5 3 3 365 287.0 14.0 209.0 6 4 4 492 396.5 61.8 301.0 7 2 1 5 485 471.6 68.4 458.3 8 2 6 277 408.5 2.7 540.1 9 3 7 606 508.6 51.4 411.2 10 4 8 722 641.0 91.9 560.0 11 3 1 9 763 747.9 99.4 732.9 12 2 10 593 720.2 35.8 847.3 13 3 11 912 834.0 74.8 756.0 14 4 12 1145 1026.9 133.9 908.8 15 16 31877.0
-Refer to Exhibit 11.7. What formula should be entered in cell F4 to compute the trend when using Holt's method?
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 11.2
The following questions use the data below.
Honest Al's Used Cars wants to predict how many cars are sold each month. He has collected data for 12 months. He needs your help in analyzing this data using weighted moving averages.
A B C D E F 1 Number of 2-Month Weighted 2 Time Period Cars Sold Moving Avg. Weights 3 1 70 W1 0.244 4 2 80 W2 0.756 5 3 66 sum 1.000 6 4 74 76.59 7 5 64 67.95 8 6 76 71.56 9 7 72 66.93 10 8 82 75.02 11 9 82 74.44 12 10 76 82.00 13 11 84 80.54 14 12 80 77.95 15 16 MSE 26.72
-Refer to Exhibit 11.2. What would be the forecasted value for time period 13?
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 11.10
The following questions use the data below.
Joe's Sporting Goods wants to forecast quarterly sales figures using a quadratic trend model. The store has collected 12 quarters of data and needs your help to analyze the data. The relevant regression output is in the following table.
Regression Statistics Cafficienfs Intercagt 263.4545 Varable 1 5.985514 Variable 2 4.922577 A B C 1 Time Actual Quadratic 2 Year Qtr Period Time 2 Sales Trend 3 1 1 1 1 284 4 2 2 4 184 295.1 5 3 3 9 365 325.7 6 4 4 16 492 366.2 7 2 1 5 25 485 416.4 8 2 6 36 277 476.6 9 3 7 49 606 546.6 10 4 8 64 722 626.4 11 3 1 9 81 763 716.1 12 2 10 100 593 815.6 13 3 11 121 912 924.9 14 4 12 144 1145 1044.1
-Refer to Exhibit 11.10. What is the Input X Range in the Regression command settings dialog box?
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 11.5
The following questions use the data below.
A store wants to predict quarterly sales. The owner has collected 3 years of sales data and wants your help in analyzing the data using the multiplicative seasonal effects model.
A 1 Time Actual Seasonal 2 Year Qtr Period Sales Level Factor Forecast 3 1 1 1 368 462.50 0.796 alpha 0.332167 4 2 2 168 462.50 0.363 beta 1 5 3 3 530 462.50 1.146 6 4 4 784 462.50 1.695 7 2 1 5 770 630.32 1.222 368.00 8 2 6 354 744.66 0.475 228.96 9 3 7 1012 790.65 1.280 853.34 10 4 8 1244 771.79 1.612 1340.26 11 3 1 9 1326 875.98 1.514 942.82 12 2 10 986 1273.96 0.774 416.43 13 3 11 1624 1272.25 1.276 1630.62 14 4 12 2090 1280.35 1.632 2050.66 15 16 85564.040
-Refer to Exhibit 11.5. What formula should be entered in cell F7 to compute the seasonal factor using the multiplicative seasonal effects model?
(Multiple Choice)
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Exhibit 11.7
The following questions use the data below.
Joe's Sporting Goods wants to forecast quarterly sales figures using Holt's method. The store has collected 12 quarters of data and needs your help to analyze the data.
A B 1 Time Actual Base Predicted 2 Year Qtr Period Sales Level Trend Sales 3 1 1 1 284 alpha 0.5 4 2 2 184 beta 0.5 5 3 3 365 287.0 14.0 209.0 6 4 4 492 396.5 61.8 301.0 7 2 1 5 485 471.6 68.4 458.3 8 2 6 277 408.5 2.7 540.1 9 3 7 606 508.6 51.4 411.2 10 4 8 722 641.0 91.9 560.0 11 3 1 9 763 747.9 99.4 732.9 12 2 10 593 720.2 35.8 847.3 13 3 11 912 834.0 74.8 756.0 14 4 12 1145 1026.9 133.9 908.8 15 16 31877.0
-Refer to Exhibit 11.7. What are predicted sales for time period 13 using the data in the spreadsheet?
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Exhibit 11.11
The following questions use the data below.
Joe's Sporting Goods wants to forecast quarterly sales figures using seasonal indices. The store has collected 12 quarters of data and needs your help to analyze the data. The relevant regression output is in the following table.
Ragression Statistics Coefficients Intercept 263.4545 X Variable 1 5.985514 X Variable 2 4.922577
-Refer to Exhibit 11.11. What formula should be entered in cell H3 to compute the Seasonal Forecast value for year 1 Quarter 1?

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