Exam 21: The Theory of Consumer Choice

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Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2. Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2.         -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good X only? Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2.         -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good X only? Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2.         -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good X only? Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2.         -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good X only? -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good X only?

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If an indifference curve is bowed out away from the origin, the marginal rate of substitution is

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The indifference curves for nickels and dimes are straight lines.

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What is significant about a point on a graph at which an indifference curve is tangent to a budget constraint?

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When two goods are perfect substitutes, the indifference curve is

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Figure 21-7 Figure 21-7   -Refer to Figure 21-7. Suppose a consumer has $200 in income, the price of a book is $5, and the price of a DVD is $10. What is the value of A? -Refer to Figure 21-7. Suppose a consumer has $200 in income, the price of a book is $5, and the price of a DVD is $10. What is the value of A?

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Giffen goods violate the law of demand.

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If a consumer experiences a decrease in income, the new budget constraint will have the same slope as the old budget constraint.

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A typical indifference curve is upward sloping.

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If Priscilla regards cheese and crackers as perfect complements, then

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The following diagram shows a budget constraint for a particular consumer. The following diagram shows a budget constraint for a particular consumer.   If the price of X is $12, then what is the price of Y? If the price of X is $12, then what is the price of Y?

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Jake experiences an increase in his wages. The hours of labor that he supplies to the market would decrease if

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The marginal rate of substitution is the slope of the budget constraint.

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Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2. Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2.         -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good Y only? Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2.         -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good Y only? Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2.         -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good Y only? Figure 21-3 In each case, the budget constraint moves from BC-1 to BC-2.         -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good Y only? -Refer to Figure 21-3. Which of the graphs in the figure reflects a decrease in the price of good Y only?

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As long as a consumer remains on the same indifference curve,

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Figure 21-31 The figure shows two indifference curves and two budget constraints for a consumer named Kevin. Figure 21-31 The figure shows two indifference curves and two budget constraints for a consumer named Kevin.   -Refer to Figure 21-31. Suppose point A was Kevin's optimum last week, and point B is his optimum this week. What happened between last week and this week? -Refer to Figure 21-31. Suppose point A was Kevin's optimum last week, and point B is his optimum this week. What happened between last week and this week?

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When economists describe preferences, they often use the concept of

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A consumer

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Figure 21-31 The figure shows two indifference curves and two budget constraints for a consumer named Kevin. Figure 21-31 The figure shows two indifference curves and two budget constraints for a consumer named Kevin.   -Refer to Figure 21-31. If point B is Kevin's optimum, then at that optimum, what is his opportunity cost of a sweater in terms of shirts? -Refer to Figure 21-31. If point B is Kevin's optimum, then at that optimum, what is his opportunity cost of a sweater in terms of shirts?

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Figure 21-5 (a) (b) Figure 21-5 (a) (b)     -Refer to Figure 21-5. In graph (a), what is the price of good X relative to the price of good Y (i.e., P<sub>X</sub>/P<sub>Y</sub>)? Figure 21-5 (a) (b)     -Refer to Figure 21-5. In graph (a), what is the price of good X relative to the price of good Y (i.e., P<sub>X</sub>/P<sub>Y</sub>)? -Refer to Figure 21-5. In graph (a), what is the price of good X relative to the price of good Y (i.e., PX/PY)?

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