Exam 18: Electric Forces and Electric Fields

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18-4 Two point charges, A and B, lie along a line separated by a distance L.The point x is the midpoint of their separation. 18-4 Two point charges, A and B, lie along a line separated by a distance L.The point x is the midpoint of their separation.   -Which combination of charges would yield the greatest repulsive force between the charges? -Which combination of charges would yield the greatest repulsive force between the charges?

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A

Complete the following statement: When a glass rod is rubbed with silk cloth, the rod becomes positively charged as

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In the figure, point A is a distance L away from a point charge Q.Point B is a distance 4L away from Q.What is the ratio of the electric field at B to that at A, EB/EA? In the figure, point A is a distance L away from a point charge Q.Point B is a distance 4L away from Q.What is the ratio of the electric field at B to that at A, E<sub>B</sub>/E<sub>A</sub>?

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A

Consider three identical metal spheres, A, B, and C.Sphere A carries a charge of -2.0 µC; sphere B carries a charge of -6.0 µC; and sphere C carries a charge of +4.0 µC.Spheres A and B are touched together and then separated.Spheres B and C are then touched and separated.Does sphere C end up with an excess or a deficiency of electrons and how many electrons is it?

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A solid, conducting sphere of radius a carries an excess charge of +6 µC.This sphere is located at the center of a hollow, conducting sphere with an inner radius of b and an outer radius of c as shown.The hollow sphere also carries a total excess charge of +6 µC.   A solid, conducting sphere of radius a carries an excess charge of +6 µC.This sphere is located at the center of a hollow, conducting sphere with an inner radius of b and an outer radius of c as shown.The hollow sphere also carries a total excess charge of +6 µC.   -Determine the excess charge on the outer surface of the outer sphere (a distance c from the center of the system). -Determine the excess charge on the outer surface of the outer sphere (a distance c from the center of the system).

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A helium nucleus is located between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor as shown.The nucleus has a charge of +2e and a mass of 6.6 × 10-27 kg.What is the magnitude of the electric field such that the electric force exactly balances the weight of the helium nucleus so that it remains stationary? A helium nucleus is located between the plates of a parallel-plate capacitor as shown.The nucleus has a charge of +2e and a mass of 6.6 × 10<sup>-</sup><sup>27 </sup>kg.What is the magnitude of the electric field such that the electric force exactly balances the weight of the helium nucleus so that it remains stationary?

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18-4 Two point charges, A and B, lie along a line separated by a distance L.The point x is the midpoint of their separation. 18-4 Two point charges, A and B, lie along a line separated by a distance L.The point x is the midpoint of their separation.   -Which combination of charges will yield zero electric field at the point x? -Which combination of charges will yield zero electric field at the point x?

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What is the magnitude of the electric field at the point P?

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A rigid electric dipole is free to move in the electric field represented in the figure.Which one of the following phrases most accurately describes the initial motion of the dipole if it is released from rest in the position shown? A rigid electric dipole is free to move in the electric field represented in the figure.Which one of the following phrases most accurately describes the initial motion of the dipole if it is released from rest in the position shown?

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Two particles of the same mass carry charges +3Q and -2Q, respectively.They are shot into a region that contains a uniform electric field as shown.The particles have the same initial velocities in the positive x direction.The lines, numbered 1 through 5, indicate possible paths for the particles.If the electric field points in the negative y direction, what will be the resulting paths for these particles? Two particles of the same mass carry charges +3Q and -2Q, respectively.They are shot into a region that contains a uniform electric field as shown.The particles have the same initial velocities in the positive x direction.The lines, numbered 1 through 5, indicate possible paths for the particles.If the electric field points in the negative y direction, what will be the resulting paths for these particles?

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The magnitude of the electric field at a distance of two meters from a negative point charge is E.What is the magnitude of the electric field at the same location if the magnitude of the charge is doubled?

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Two uncharged, conducting spheres, A and B, are held at rest on insulating stands and are in contact.A positively charged rod is brought near sphere A as suggested in the figure.While the rod is in place, someone moves sphere B away from A.How will the spheres be charged, if at all? Two uncharged, conducting spheres, A and B, are held at rest on insulating stands and are in contact.A positively charged rod is brought near sphere A as suggested in the figure.While the rod is in place, someone moves sphere B away from A.How will the spheres be charged, if at all?    Two uncharged, conducting spheres, A and B, are held at rest on insulating stands and are in contact.A positively charged rod is brought near sphere A as suggested in the figure.While the rod is in place, someone moves sphere B away from A.How will the spheres be charged, if at all?

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At what separation will two charges, each of magnitude 6.0 μ\mu C, exert a force of 0.70 N on each other?

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A straight, copper wire has a length of 0.50 m and an excess charge of -1.0 × 10-5 C distributed uniformly along its length.Find the magnitude of the electric field at a point located 7.5 × 10-3 m from the midpoint of the wire.

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The figure shows the electric field lines in the vicinity of two point charges.Which one of the following statements concerning this situation is true? The figure shows the electric field lines in the vicinity of two point charges.Which one of the following statements concerning this situation is true?

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Complete the following statement: When an ebonite rod is rubbed with animal fur, the rod becomes negatively charged as

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If a +2.0 × 10-5 C point charge is placed at P, what is the force exerted on it?

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18-3 The figure shows a parallel plate capacitor.The surface charge density on each plate is 8.8 × 10-8 C/m2.The point P is located 1.0 × 10-5 m away from the positive plate. 18-3 The figure shows a parallel plate capacitor.The surface charge density on each plate is 8.8 × 10<sup>-</sup><sup>8</sup> C/m<sup>2</sup>.The point P is located 1.0 × 10<sup>-</sup><sup>5</sup> m away from the positive plate.   -Which one of the following statements concerning the direction of the electric field between the plates is true? -Which one of the following statements concerning the direction of the electric field between the plates is true?

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Which one of the following statements is true concerning the electrostatic charge on a conductor?

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Which one of the following statements is true concerning the strength of the electric field between two oppositely charged parallel plates?

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