Exam 13: Multiple Regression and Correlation Analysis

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When does multicollinearity occur in a multiple regression analysis?

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i. The multiple coefficient of determination, R2, reports the proportion of the variation in Y that is explained by the variation in the set of independent variables. ii. The coefficient of multiple determination reports the strength of the association between the dependent variable and the set of independent variables. Iii) A multiple correlation determination equalling -0.76 is definitely possible.

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In regression analysis, the dferr =__________ .

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Twenty-one executives in a large corporation were randomly selected for a study in which several factors were examined to determine their effect on annual salary (expressed in $000's). The factors selected were age, seniority, years of college, number of company divisions they had been exposed to and the level of their responsibility. A regression analysis was performed using a popular spreadsheet program with the following regression output: Twenty-one executives in a large corporation were randomly selected for a study in which several factors were examined to determine their effect on annual salary (expressed in $000's). The factors selected were age, seniority, years of college, number of company divisions they had been exposed to and the level of their responsibility. A regression analysis was performed using a popular spreadsheet program with the following regression output:   -What is the proportion of the variation in salary accounted for by the set of independent variables?____________ -What is the proportion of the variation in salary accounted for by the set of independent variables?____________

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Twenty-one executives in a large corporation were randomly selected for a study in which several factors were examined to determine their effect on annual salary (expressed in $000's). The factors selected were age, seniority, years of college, number of company divisions they had been exposed to and the level of their responsibility. A regression analysis was performed using a popular spreadsheet program with the following regression output: Twenty-one executives in a large corporation were randomly selected for a study in which several factors were examined to determine their effect on annual salary (expressed in $000's). The factors selected were age, seniority, years of college, number of company divisions they had been exposed to and the level of their responsibility. A regression analysis was performed using a popular spreadsheet program with the following regression output:    -Write out the multiple regression equation____________. -Write out the multiple regression equation____________.

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Which test statistic do we apply to test the null hypothesis that the multiple regression coefficients are all zero?

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Multiple regression analysis is applied when analyzing the relationship between

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The following correlations were computed as part of a multiple regression analysis that used education, job, and age to predict income. The following correlations were computed as part of a multiple regression analysis that used education, job, and age to predict income.    Which independent variable has the strongest association with the dependent variable? Which independent variable has the strongest association with the dependent variable?

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What is the measurement of explained variation?

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The production of automobile tires in any given year is related to the number of automobiles produced this year and in prior years. Suppose our econometric model resulted in the following data. The production of automobile tires in any given year is related to the number of automobiles produced this year and in prior years. Suppose our econometric model resulted in the following data.   -How much does tire production increase for every thousand cars produced two years ago?____________ -How much does tire production increase for every thousand cars produced two years ago?____________

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Hypotheses concerning individual regression coefficients are tested using which statistic?

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What is the estimated index of satisfaction for a person who first married at 25, has an annual income of $26,500, has two children, has assets of $156,000, has in index of health status of 141, and has 2.5 social activities per week? A sample of General Mills employees was studied to determine their degree of satisfaction with their present life. A special index, called the index of satisfaction, was used to measure satisfaction. Six factors were studied: age at the time of first marriage (X1), annual income (X2), number of children living (X3), value of all assets (X4), status of health in the form of an index (X5), and the average number of social activities per week (X6). Suppose the multiple regression equation is: Y' = 16.24 + 0.017X1 + 0.00028X2 + 42X3 + 0.0012X4 + 0.19X5 + 26.8X6

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In regression analysis, the dfreg = __________.

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What is the estimated index of satisfaction for a person who first married at 25, has an annual income of $46,000, has two children, has assets of $200,000, has in index of health status of 141, and has 2.5 social activities per week? A sample of General Mills employees was studied to determine their degree of satisfaction with their present life. A special index, called the index of satisfaction, was used to measure satisfaction. Six factors were studied: age at the time of first marriage (X1), annual income (X2), number of children living (X3), value of all assets (X4), status of health in the form of an index (X5), and the average number of social activities per week (X6). Suppose the multiple regression equation is: Y' = 16.24 + 0.017X1 + 0.00028X2 + 42X3 + 0.0012X4 + 0.19X5 + 26.8X6

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i. The values of b1, b2 and b3 in a multiple regression equation are called the net regression coefficients. They indicate the change in the predicted value for a unit change in one X when the other X variables are held constant. ii. Multiple regression analysis examines the relationship of several dependent variables on the independent variable. Iii) A multiple regression equation defines the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variables in the form of an equation.

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Angela Chou has been asked to investigate the determinants of poverty in Ontario communities. She collected data on 60 communities from Statistics Canada. She selected the percentage of poor persons living under the poverty line [Poor (%)], measured by Low Income Cut-Off, designed by Statistics Canada as a measure of poverty for a community, as the dependent variable. The independent variables selected are percent of single families in each community, the unemployment rate in each community, and percent of population in the community holding a bachelor's degree as their highest level of education attained. Angela Chou has been asked to investigate the determinants of poverty in Ontario communities. She collected data on 60 communities from Statistics Canada. She selected the percentage of poor persons living under the poverty line [Poor (%)], measured by Low Income Cut-Off, designed by Statistics Canada as a measure of poverty for a community, as the dependent variable. The independent variables selected are percent of single families in each community, the unemployment rate in each community, and percent of population in the community holding a bachelor's degree as their highest level of education attained.   Determine the regression equation. Determine the regression equation.

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The production of automobile tires in any given year is related to the number of automobiles produced this year and in prior years. Suppose our econometric model resulted in the following data. The production of automobile tires in any given year is related to the number of automobiles produced this year and in prior years. Suppose our econometric model resulted in the following data.   -How much does tire production change for every thousand cars produced three years ago?____________ -How much does tire production change for every thousand cars produced three years ago?____________

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The best example of a null hypothesis for a global test of a multiple regression model is:

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i. Multiple R2 measures the proportion of explained variation. ii. 90% of total variation in the dependent variable is explained by the independent variable for a multiple R2= 0.90. Iii) The multiple standard error of estimate measures the variation about the regression plane when two independent variables are considered.

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The following correlations were computed as part of a multiple regression analysis that used education, job, and age to predict income. The following correlations were computed as part of a multiple regression analysis that used education, job, and age to predict income.   Which is the dependent variable? Which is the dependent variable?

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