Exam 21: Cooling System Service

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What is the process involved in removing a thermostat?

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1. Drain some coolant into a clean container until the coolant level is below the thermostat housing.
2. Remove the upper radiator hose connection from the thermostat housing.
3. Loosen the housing bolts and remove the housing.
4. Remove the gasket or seal and carefully clean the surface of the housing and the mounting surface on the engine. If any gasket remains on either of the surfaces, there will probably be a coolant leak after reassembly.

Most thermostats start to open at between ____.

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B

A radiator can be damaged by a collision with the cooling fan blade if a fan clutch or water pump bearing fails.

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True

Which of the following statements is LEAST-Likely true?

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A plugged radiator will cause overheating at freeway speeds.

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Older vehicles had radiator tanks made of brass, soldered to a copper radiator core. If the fins of the core are in good condition, a restricted copper/brass radiator can be disassembled and ____________________ by a shop specializing in radiator repairs.

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What items would you check on a radiator cap?

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What is the MOST-Likely temperature at which one popular hybrid system used by several manufacturers stores heated coolant for up to three days?

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What are the steps involved in physically testing a fan clutch?

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How does the heater core receive engine coolant?

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When there is an internal leak, coolant will flow into the cylinder during the ____________________ stroke and when the engine is off.

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While having a discussion, Technician A says that a loose water pump drive belt can cause overheating on an older engine without a spring-loaded belt tensioner. If this happens, he states, the belt will probably squeal as it slips. Technician B say that if that is the case, the charging system light on the instrument panel will probably illuminate and the battery charge level will drop. Who is correct?

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Today's high-temperature engines do not require an intact fan shroud for the cooling fan to be efficient.

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What is the process involved in testing the thermostat in the car?

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To bleed a cooling system without an airlift, remove a heater hose at the highest place in the system while filling the ____________________.

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Coolant loses some of its protective ability during use and can become corrosive from contamination.

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Which of the following statements is LEAST-Likely true?

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While having a discussion, Technician A says that if the voltmeter reads 0.4 volt or more, the system should be flushed and refilled with new coolant to prevent corrosion of the metal parts in the system. Technician B says that the system should be flushed if the voltmeter reading is less than 0.4. Who is correct?

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What is the MOST-Likely material that will not corrode and that routinely replaces steel core plugs in cast iron blocks?

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If the engine stops with a piston down in its cylinder and the valves are closed, the engine will be ____ and the crankshaft will not be able to turn.

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