Exam 7: Sampling Distributions

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SCENARIO 7-4 According to a survey, only 15% of customers who visited the web site of a major retail store made a purchase.Random samples of size 50 are selected. -Referring to Scenario 7-4, the requirements for using a normal distribution to approximate a binomial distribution is fulfilled.

(True/False)
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SCENARIO 7-3 The lifetimes of a certain brand of light bulbs are known to be normally distributed with a mean of 1,600 hours and a standard deviation of 400 hours.A random sample of 64 of these light bulbs is taken. -Referring to Scenario 7-3, the probability is 0.15 that the sample mean lifetime is more than how many hours?

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Major league baseball salaries averaged $3.26 million with a standard deviation of $1.2 million in a certain year in the past.Suppose a sample of 100 major league players was taken.Find the approximate probability that the mean salary of the 100 players was less than $2.5 million.

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The fact that the sample means are less variable than the population data can be observed from the standard error of the mean.

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SCENARIO 7-3 The lifetimes of a certain brand of light bulbs are known to be normally distributed with a mean of 1,600 hours and a standard deviation of 400 hours.A random sample of 64 of these light bulbs is taken. -Referring to Scenario 7-3, what is the probability that the sample mean lifetime is more than 1,550 hours?

(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 7-2 The mean selling price of new homes in a small town over a year was $115,000.The population standard deviation was $25,000.A random sample of 100 new home sales from this city was taken. -Referring to Scenario 7-2, what is the probability that the sample mean selling price was more than $110,000?

(Short Answer)
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The sample proportion is an unbiased estimate of the population proportion.

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Which of the following is true regarding the sampling distribution of the mean for a large sample size?

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SCENARIO 7-6 Online customer service is a key element to successful online retailing.According to a marketing survey, 37.5% of online customers take advantage of the online customer service. Random samples of 200 customers are selected. -Referring to Scenario 7-6, 95% of the samples proportions symmetrically around the population proportion will have between _____% and _____% of the customers who take advantage of online customer service.

(Short Answer)
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If the population distribution is symmetric, the sampling distribution of the mean can be approximated by the normal distribution if the samples contain 15 observations.

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Major league baseball salaries averaged $3.26 million with a standard deviation of $1.2 million in a certain year in the past.Suppose a sample of 100 major league players was taken.Find the approximate probability that the mean salary of the 100 players exceeded $4.0 million.

(Multiple Choice)
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A manufacturer of power tools claims that the mean amount of time required to assemble their top-of-the-line table saw is 80 minutes with a standard deviation of 40 minutes. Suppose a random sample of 64 purchasers of this table saw is taken.So, the middle 95% of the sample means based on samples of size 64 will be between __________ and __________.

(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 7-5 According to an article, 19% of the entire population in a developing country has high-speed access to the Internet.Random samples of size 200 are selected from the country's population. -Referring to Scenario 7-5, the population mean of all the sample proportions is ______.

(Short Answer)
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SCENARIO 7-2 The mean selling price of new homes in a small town over a year was $115,000.The population standard deviation was $25,000.A random sample of 100 new home sales from this city was taken. -Referring to Scenario 7-2, what is the probability that the sample mean selling price was between $113,000 and $117,000?

(Short Answer)
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The amount of bleach a machine pours into bottles has a mean of 36 oz.with a standard deviation of 0.15 oz.Suppose we take a random sample of 36 bottles filled by this machine.The sampling distribution of the sample mean has a mean of 36 oz.

(True/False)
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Major league baseball salaries averaged $3.26 million with a standard deviation of $1.2 million in a certain year in the past.Suppose a sample of 100 major league players was taken.Find the approximate probability that the mean salary of the 100 players exceeded $3.5 million.

(Multiple Choice)
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If the population distribution is unknown, in most cases the sampling distribution of the mean can be approximated by the normal distribution if the samples contain at least 30 observations.

(True/False)
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The amount of tea leaves in a can from a production line is normally distributed with The amount of tea leaves in a can from a production line is normally distributed with   grams and   grams.A sample of 25 cans is to be selected.What is the probability that the sample mean will be less than 100 grams? grams and The amount of tea leaves in a can from a production line is normally distributed with   grams and   grams.A sample of 25 cans is to be selected.What is the probability that the sample mean will be less than 100 grams? grams.A sample of 25 cans is to be selected.What is the probability that the sample mean will be less than 100 grams?

(Short Answer)
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A sample that does not provide a good representation of the population from which it was collected is referred to as a (n) sample.

(Short Answer)
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The amount of bleach a machine pours into bottles has a mean of 36 oz.with a standard deviation of 0.15 oz.Suppose we take a random sample of 36 bottles filled by this machine.The sampling distribution of the sample mean will be approximately normal only if the population sampled is normal.

(True/False)
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