Question 1

The ____ bone is the largest in the human body.

Accepted Answer

A) humerus 
B) femur 
C) ulna 
D) tibia 
E) radius 
A) humerus 
B) femur 
C) ulna 
D) tibia 
E) radius

Question 2

In the accompanying figure, the structure labeled "D" is the ____.

Accepted Answer

A) muscle fiber 
B) sarcoplasmic reticulum 
C) mitochondria 
D) myofibril 
E) Z line 
A) muscle fiber 
B) sarcoplasmic reticulum 
C) mitochondria 
D) myofibril 
E) Z line

Question 3

Match between columns
                        Premises: common in cheetahs

Accepted Answer

The Answer of fast red fibers and slow red fibers is...

Question 4

Vitamin ____ helps reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

Accepted Answer

A) A 
B) B12 
C) C 
D) D 
E) E 
A) A 
B) B12 
C) C 
D) D 
E) E

Question 5

Match between columns
                        Premises: predominant in human triceps

Accepted Answer

The Answer of fast red fibers and slow red fibers is...

Question 6

Bones at synovial joints are held in place by ____.

Accepted Answer

A) tendons 
B) cartilaginous joints 
C) fibrous joints 
D) ligaments 
E) bone fragments 
A) tendons 
B) cartilaginous joints 
C) fibrous joints 
D) ligaments 
E) bone fragments

Question 7

Earthworms have a(n)____.

Accepted Answer

A) exoskeleton 
B) endoskeleton 
C) hydrostatic skeleton 
D) segmental skeleton 
E) squishy skeleton 
A) exoskeleton 
B) endoskeleton 
C) hydrostatic skeleton 
D) segmental skeleton 
E) squishy skeleton

Question 8

An Olympic marathon runner probably has more ____ than does an Olympic weight lifter.

Accepted Answer

A) white muscle fibers 
B) ​​ red muscle fibers 
C) creatine phosphate 
D) stored ATP 
E) Stored oxygen 
A) white muscle fibers 
B) ​​ red muscle fibers 
C) creatine phosphate 
D) stored ATP 
E) Stored oxygen

Question 9

Humans have ____ vertebrae.

Accepted Answer

A) 21 
B) ​26 
C) ​23 
D) ​46 
E) ​58 
A) 21 
B) ​26 
C) ​23 
D) ​46 
E) ​58

Question 10

Match between columns
                        Premises: monkeys have this type of skeleton

Accepted Answer

The Answer of hydrostatic skeleton and endoskeleton and exoskeleton is...

Question 11

Match between columns
                        Premises: soft-bodied invertebrates have this type of skeleton

Accepted Answer

The Answer of hydrostatic skeleton and endoskeleton and exoskeleton is...

Question 12

Match between columns
                        Premises: large amounts of bony tissue found at end of long bones

Accepted Answer

The Answer of red marrow and both spongy bone and is...

Question 13

Muscles are connected to bones by ____.

Accepted Answer

A) ligaments 
B) epithelium 
C) tendons 
D) joints 
E) bones 
A) ligaments 
B) epithelium 
C) tendons 
D) joints 
E) bones

Question 14

Bone loss outpaces bone formation when a person suffers from ____.

Accepted Answer

A) osteoporosis 
B) Parkinson's disease 
C) muscular dystrophy 
D) Alzheimer's disease 
E) bone spurs 
A) osteoporosis 
B) Parkinson's disease 
C) muscular dystrophy 
D) Alzheimer's disease 
E) bone spurs

Question 15

When a muscle fiber is relaxed, myosin cannot bind to actin because ____.

Accepted Answer

A) ATP is not present 
B) the myosin binding site on actin is blocked 
C) the myosin head is in the wrong shape for binding 
D) the actin is in the wrong orientation for myosin binding 
E) the myosin head is 180 degrees from its attachment configuration 
A) ATP is not present 
B) the myosin binding site on actin is blocked 
C) the myosin head is in the wrong shape for binding 
D) the actin is in the wrong orientation for myosin binding 
E) the myosin head is 180 degrees from its attachment configuration

Question 16

Match between columns
                        Premises: marrow composed of adipose tissue

Accepted Answer

The Answer of spongy bone and compact bone and neither is...

Question 17

Resistance activities increase muscle mass by ____.

Accepted Answer

A) stretching muscles 
B) increasing the number of mitochondria in cells 
C) encouraging the synthesis of more actin and myosin filaments 
D) encouraging the production of more muscle fibers 
E) converting red fibers to white fibers 
A) stretching muscles 
B) increasing the number of mitochondria in cells 
C) encouraging the synthesis of more actin and myosin filaments 
D) encouraging the production of more muscle fibers 
E) converting red fibers to white fibers

Question 18

The ____ protects the heart and lungs.

Accepted Answer

A) vertebral column 
B) pelvic girdle 
C) pectoral girdle 
D) ribs and sternum 
E) breastplate and pelvic girdle 
A) vertebral column 
B) pelvic girdle 
C) pectoral girdle 
D) ribs and sternum 
E) breastplate and pelvic girdle

Question 19

Match between columns
                        Premises: composed of lightweight tissues with internal spaces

Accepted Answer

The Answer of red marrow and yellow marrow and both is...

Question 20

The pectoral girdle and the pelvic girdle differ in that ____.

Accepted Answer

A) the pectoral girdle has more bones 
B) the pectoral girdle includes the patella and the pelvic girdle includes the radius 
C) the bones of the pelvic girdle are fused while the bones of the pectoral girdle are not 
D) the bones of the pelvic girdle are part of the upper body while the bones of the pectoral girdle are a part of the lower body 
E) the bones of the pelvic girdle contain more calcium 
A) the pectoral girdle has more bones 
B) the pectoral girdle includes the patella and the pelvic girdle includes the radius 
C) the bones of the pelvic girdle are fused while the bones of the pectoral girdle are not 
D) the bones of the pelvic girdle are part of the upper body while the bones of the pectoral girdle are a part of the lower body 
E) the bones of the pelvic girdle contain more calcium

Exam 20: How Animals Move

The ____ bone is the largest in the human body.

In the accompanying figure, the structure labeled "D" is the ____.

Vitamin ____ helps reduce the risk of osteoporosis.

Bones at synovial joints are held in place by ____.

Earthworms have a(n)____.

An Olympic marathon runner probably has more ____ than does an Olympic weight lifter.

Humans have ____ vertebrae.

Muscles are connected to bones by ____.

Bone loss outpaces bone formation when a person suffers from ____.

When a muscle fiber is relaxed, myosin cannot bind to actin because ____.

Resistance activities increase muscle mass by ____.

The ____ protects the heart and lungs.

The pectoral girdle and the pelvic girdle differ in that ____.

Invitation to Biology

Molecules of Life

Cell Structure

Energy and Metabolism

Capturing and Releasing Energy

Dna Structure and Function

Gene Expression and Control

How Cells Reproduce

Patterns of Inheritance

Biotechnology

Evidence of Evolution

Processes of Evolution

Early Life Forms and the Viruses

Plants and Fungi

Animal Evolution

Population Ecology

Communities and Ecosystems

The Biosphere and Human Effects

Animal Tissues and Organs

Circulation and Respiration

Immunity

Digestion and Excretion

Neural Control and the Senses

Endocrine Control

Reproduction and Development

Plant Form and Function

Plant Reproduction and Development

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