Exam 18: Fiber-Modified Diets for Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders
Exam 1: Overview of Nutrition and Health100 Questions
Exam 2: Carbohydrates100 Questions
Exam 3: Lipids100 Questions
Exam 4: Protein100 Questions
Exam 5: Digestion and Absorption100 Questions
Exam 6: Metabolism, Energy Balance, and Body Composition100 Questions
Exam 7: Weight Management100 Questions
Exam 8: The Vitamins100 Questions
Exam 9: Water and the Minerals100 Questions
Exam 10: Fitness and Nutrition100 Questions
Exam 11: Nutrition Through the Life Span: Pregnancy and Lactation100 Questions
Exam 12: Nutrition Through the Life Span: Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence100 Questions
Exam 13: Nutrition Through the Life Span: Later Adulthood106 Questions
Exam 14: Illness and Nutrition Care100 Questions
Exam 15: Medications, Diet-Drug Interactions, and Herbal Supplements100 Questions
Exam 16: Specialized Nutrition Support: Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition100 Questions
Exam 17: Foods and Food Consistency for Upper Gi Disorders100 Questions
Exam 18: Fiber-Modified Diets for Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders100 Questions
Exam 19: Carbohydrate- and Fat-Modified Diets for Malabsorption Disorders100 Questions
Exam 20: Nutrition Therapy for Liver and Gallbladder Diseases100 Questions
Exam 21: Carbohydrate-Controlled Diets for Diabetes Mellitus100 Questions
Exam 22: Fat-Controlled, Mineral-Modified Diets for Cardiovascular Diseases98 Questions
Exam 23: Protein-, Mineral-, and Fluid-Modified Diets for Kidney Diseases102 Questions
Exam 24: Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Metabolic and Respiratory Stress100 Questions
Exam 25: Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Cancer and Hiv Infection100 Questions
Select questions type
Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
prebiotics
Responses:
indigestible substances in foods that stimulate the growth of nonpathogenic bacteria within the large intestine
surgical passage through the abdominal wall into the colon
function by increasing stool weight, increasing the water content of stool, or stimulating peristaltic contractions
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
(Matching)
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Mary has been diagnosed with irritable bowel syndrome. Although clinical studies suggest that it may not be beneficial, which dietary modification might her dietitian recommend?
(Multiple Choice)
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Charlie is trying to change his eating behaviors and start following a high-fiber diet. The best advice you can give him is to:
(Multiple Choice)
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Which substance would not be included in a homemade oral rehydration solution?
(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
bacterial translocation
Responses:
site of vitamin B12 absorption
function by increasing stool weight, increasing the water content of stool, or stimulating peristaltic contractions
surgical passage through the abdominal wall into the colon
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
(Matching)
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Case Study
Mr. Fruge is 60 years old. After performing a routine colonoscopy, his gastroenterologist tells him everything is normal, except that she noticed the presence of several diverticula in his colon. The physician suggested he speak with the clinic dietitian regarding dietary recommendations.
-What dietary recommendations should the dietitian discuss with Mr. Fruge?
(Essay)
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People with irritable bowel syndrome tend to have excessive colonic responses to meals, gastrointestinal (GI)hormones, and stress.
(True/False)
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The DRI for fiber for an adult male between the ages of 19 and 50 years old is 38 grams per day.
(True/False)
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Describe important components of nutrition management for people with ostomies.
(Essay)
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Which feature is common to both ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease?
(Multiple Choice)
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Case Study Questions
Use the following case study to answer questions
Noel is a 33-year-old kindergarten teacher who recently visited her doctor complaining of the sudden onset of diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloody stools. Lab tests, imaging studies, and an endoscopy were used to diagnose Crohn's disease. Drug therapy has helped to control the symptoms, but Noel has been told that there is no cure for the disease and she may experience exacerbations from time to time for the rest of her life.
-If Noel's Crohn's disease worsens, it could place her at risk for malnutrition due to all of these reasons EXCEPT:
(Multiple Choice)
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The mother of a toddler is concerned about her child's frequent episodes of diarrhea. The dietitian suggests that the mother reduce the child's intake of:
(Multiple Choice)
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
constipation
Responses:
abnormal passages between organs or tissues that allow the passage of fluids or secretions
the condition of having excessive intestinal gas, which causes abdominal discomfort
an intestinal disorder of unknown cause that affects the functioning of the lower bowel, with symptoms of abdominal pain, flatulence, diarrhea, and constipation
Correct Answer:
Premises:
Responses:
(Matching)
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Which form of inflammatory bowel disease is characterized by "skip" lesions?
(Multiple Choice)
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Much of the research investigating probiotics and intestinal illness has focused on the prevention and treatment of:
(Multiple Choice)
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To help control diarrhea, people with ostomies should consume:
(Multiple Choice)
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Case Study Questions
Use the following case study to answer questions
Noel is a 33-year-old kindergarten teacher who recently visited her doctor complaining of the sudden onset of diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloody stools. Lab tests, imaging studies, and an endoscopy were used to diagnose Crohn's disease. Drug therapy has helped to control the symptoms, but Noel has been told that there is no cure for the disease and she may experience exacerbations from time to time for the rest of her life.
-Noel requires aggressive dietary management of her disease, otherwise _____ could result.
(Multiple Choice)
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Billy consumed the following foods at lunch: a hamburger with lettuce, tomato, and catsup on a bun; potato salad; and a diet carbonated beverage. Later that afternoon, Billy began to experience gas. Which of the following foods was most likely responsible for production of intestinal gas?
(Multiple Choice)
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