Question 1

In order for probiotic microbes to have health benefits, they must:

Accepted Answer

A) be pathogenic when consumed. 
B) be absorbed in the stomach. 
C) alter the intestinal environment in a beneficial way. 
D) always colonize the intestines . 
E) be effective when ingested in small amounts. 
A) be pathogenic when consumed. 
B) be absorbed in the stomach. 
C) alter the intestinal environment in a beneficial way. 
D) always colonize the intestines . 
E) be effective when ingested in small amounts.

Question 2

Match between columns
                        Premises: secretory diarrhea

Accepted Answer

The Answer of an inflammatory bowel disease characterized by inflammation is...

Question 3

Match between columns
                        Premises: insoluble fibers

Accepted Answer

The Answer of an inflammation of the surgical pouch created is...

Question 4

Which beverage is least likely to increase intestinal gas?

Accepted Answer

A) orange juice 
B) beer 
C) carbonated lemon-lime soda 
D) tea 
E) apple juice 
A) orange juice 
B) beer 
C) carbonated lemon-lime soda 
D) tea 
E) apple juice

Question 5

Match between columns
                        Premises: flatulence

Accepted Answer

The Answer of an inflammatory bowel disease that usually occurs is...

Question 6

Removal of all or a portion of the colon is referred to as a(n):

Accepted Answer

A) colostomy. 
B) colectomy. 
C) ileostomy. 
D) gastrectomy. 
E) ostomy. 
A) colostomy. 
B) colectomy. 
C) ileostomy. 
D) gastrectomy. 
E) ostomy.

Question 7

Case Study Questions 
Use the following case study to answer questions 
Noel is a 33-year-old kindergarten teacher who recently visited her doctor complaining of the sudden onset of diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloody stools. Lab tests, imaging studies, and an endoscopy were used to diagnose Crohn's disease. Drug therapy has helped to control the symptoms, but Noel has been told that there is no cure for the disease and she may experience exacerbations from time to time for the rest of her life.
-Noel was prescribed a corticosteroid to help with the inflammation associated with Crohn's disease. What is a possible side effect of this medication?

Accepted Answer

A) diarrhea 
B) fluid retention 
C) dehydration 
D) loss of appetite 
E) low blood pressure 
A) diarrhea 
B) fluid retention 
C) dehydration 
D) loss of appetite 
E) low blood pressure

Question 8

Match between columns
                        Premises: pouchitis

Accepted Answer

The Answer of an inflammation of the surgical pouch created is...

Question 9

Match between columns
                        Premises: fistulas

Accepted Answer

The Answer of an inflammatory bowel disease characterized by inflammation is...

Question 10

Foods useful in increasing dietary fiber include:

Accepted Answer

A) bran, milk, and mashed potatoes. 
B) peanut butter, oranges, and strawberry jam. 
C) saltine crackers, watermelon, and eggs. 
D) whole-wheat bread, black beans, and popcorn. 
E) white bread, eggs, and yogurt. 
A) bran, milk, and mashed potatoes. 
B) peanut butter, oranges, and strawberry jam. 
C) saltine crackers, watermelon, and eggs. 
D) whole-wheat bread, black beans, and popcorn. 
E) white bread, eggs, and yogurt.

Question 11

Match between columns
                        Premises: diverticulitis

Accepted Answer

The Answer of a disorder characterized by the presence of is...

Question 12

Case Study Questions 
Use the following case study to answer questions 
Noel is a 33-year-old kindergarten teacher who recently visited her doctor complaining of the sudden onset of diarrhea, abdominal pain, and bloody stools. Lab tests, imaging studies, and an endoscopy were used to diagnose Crohn's disease. Drug therapy has helped to control the symptoms, but Noel has been told that there is no cure for the disease and she may experience exacerbations from time to time for the rest of her life.
-Noel will need to be monitored for _____, due to the increased risk that accompanies Crohn's disease.

Accepted Answer

A) diverticula 
B) gluten sensitivity 
C) gallbladder disease 
D) obesity 
E) intestinal cancer 
A) diverticula 
B) gluten sensitivity 
C) gallbladder disease 
D) obesity 
E) intestinal cancer

Question 13

Which symptom is consistent with ulcerative colitis?

Accepted Answer

A) inflammation confined to the rectum and colon 
B) discrete lesions separated by normal tissue 
C) cobblestone appearance of tissue 
D) presence of fistulas 
E) decreased risk of cancer 
A) inflammation confined to the rectum and colon 
B) discrete lesions separated by normal tissue 
C) cobblestone appearance of tissue 
D) presence of fistulas 
E) decreased risk of cancer

Question 14

The treatment for irritable bowel syndrome includes all of these methods EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A) surgery. 
B) dietary adjustments. 
C) stress management. 
D) behavioral therapy. 
E) increased fiber intake. 
A) surgery. 
B) dietary adjustments. 
C) stress management. 
D) behavioral therapy. 
E) increased fiber intake.

Question 15

Match between columns
                        Premises: probiotics

Accepted Answer

The Answer of bacteria that normally reside in a person's is...

Question 16

Which food is most likely to increase intestinal gas?

Accepted Answer

A) cabbage 
B) tomatoes 
C) green beans 
D) walnuts 
E) white bread 
A) cabbage 
B) tomatoes 
C) green beans 
D) walnuts 
E) white bread

Question 17

Commercial sports drinks are not recommended for the treatment of severe diarrhea because they are too:

Accepted Answer

A) expensive. 
B) high in sodium. 
C) low in sodium. 
D) low in potassium. 
E) low in water content. 
A) expensive. 
B) high in sodium. 
C) low in sodium. 
D) low in potassium. 
E) low in water content.

Question 18

Match between columns
                        Premises: irritable bowel syndrome

Accepted Answer

The Answer of  associated with neurological conditions, such as is...

Question 19

A side effect of consuming a high-fiber diet is:

Accepted Answer

A) flatulence. 
B) an ostomy. 
C) bacterial overgrowth. 
D) diverticulosis. 
E) gastroesophageal reflux disease (GER
D) . 
A) flatulence. 
B) an ostomy. 
C) bacterial overgrowth. 
D) diverticulosis. 
E) gastroesophageal reflux disease (GER
D) .

Question 20

Constipation may be caused by all of these factors EXCEPT:

Accepted Answer

A) a low-fiber diet. 
B) physical inactivity. 
C) medications. 
D) a viral infection. 
E) inadequate fluid intake. 
A) a low-fiber diet. 
B) physical inactivity. 
C) medications. 
D) a viral infection. 
E) inadequate fluid intake.

In order for probiotic microbes to have health benefits, they must:

Which beverage is least likely to increase intestinal gas?

Removal of all or a portion of the colon is referred to as a(n):

Foods useful in increasing dietary fiber include:

Which symptom is consistent with ulcerative colitis?

The treatment for irritable bowel syndrome includes all of these methods EXCEPT:

Which food is most likely to increase intestinal gas?

Commercial sports drinks are not recommended for the treatment of severe diarrhea because they are too:

A side effect of consuming a high-fiber diet is:

Constipation may be caused by all of these factors EXCEPT:

Overview of Nutrition and Health

Carbohydrates

Lipids

Protein

Digestion and Absorption

Metabolism, Energy Balance, and Body Composition

Weight Management

The Vitamins

Water and the Minerals

Fitness and Nutrition

Nutrition Through the Life Span: Pregnancy and Lactation

Nutrition Through the Life Span: Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence

Nutrition Through the Life Span: Later Adulthood

Illness and Nutrition Care

Medications, Diet-Drug Interactions, and Herbal Supplements

Specialized Nutrition Support: Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition

Foods and Food Consistency for Upper Gi Disorders

Carbohydrate- and Fat-Modified Diets for Malabsorption Disorders

Nutrition Therapy for Liver and Gallbladder Diseases

Carbohydrate-Controlled Diets for Diabetes Mellitus

Fat-Controlled, Mineral-Modified Diets for Cardiovascular Diseases

Protein-, Mineral-, and Fluid-Modified Diets for Kidney Diseases

Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Metabolic and Respiratory Stress

Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Cancer and Hiv Infection

Filters

Exam 18: Fiber-Modified Diets for Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders

In order for probiotic microbes to have health benefits, they must:

Which beverage is least likely to increase intestinal gas?

Removal of all or a portion of the colon is referred to as a(n):

Foods useful in increasing dietary fiber include:

Which symptom is consistent with ulcerative colitis?

The treatment for irritable bowel syndrome includes all of these methods EXCEPT:

Which food is most likely to increase intestinal gas?

Commercial sports drinks are not recommended for the treatment of severe diarrhea because they are too:

A side effect of consuming a high-fiber diet is:

Constipation may be caused by all of these factors EXCEPT:

Overview of Nutrition and Health

Carbohydrates

Lipids

Protein

Digestion and Absorption

Metabolism, Energy Balance, and Body Composition

Weight Management

The Vitamins

Water and the Minerals

Fitness and Nutrition

Nutrition Through the Life Span: Pregnancy and Lactation

Nutrition Through the Life Span: Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence

Nutrition Through the Life Span: Later Adulthood

Illness and Nutrition Care

Medications, Diet-Drug Interactions, and Herbal Supplements

Specialized Nutrition Support: Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition

Foods and Food Consistency for Upper Gi Disorders

Carbohydrate- and Fat-Modified Diets for Malabsorption Disorders

Nutrition Therapy for Liver and Gallbladder Diseases

Carbohydrate-Controlled Diets for Diabetes Mellitus

Fat-Controlled, Mineral-Modified Diets for Cardiovascular Diseases

Protein-, Mineral-, and Fluid-Modified Diets for Kidney Diseases

Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Metabolic and Respiratory Stress

Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Cancer and Hiv Infection

Filters