Chat with AIExam 24: Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Metabolic and Respiratory Stress
Exam 1: Overview of Nutrition and Health100 Questions
Exam 2: Carbohydrates100 Questions
Exam 3: Lipids100 Questions
Exam 4: Protein100 Questions
Exam 5: Digestion and Absorption100 Questions
Exam 6: Metabolism, Energy Balance, and Body Composition100 Questions
Exam 7: Weight Management100 Questions
Exam 8: The Vitamins100 Questions
Exam 9: Water and the Minerals100 Questions
Exam 10: Fitness and Nutrition100 Questions
Exam 11: Nutrition Through the Life Span: Pregnancy and Lactation100 Questions
Exam 12: Nutrition Through the Life Span: Infancy, Childhood, and Adolescence100 Questions
Exam 13: Nutrition Through the Life Span: Later Adulthood106 Questions
Exam 14: Illness and Nutrition Care100 Questions
Exam 15: Medications, Diet-Drug Interactions, and Herbal Supplements100 Questions
Exam 16: Specialized Nutrition Support: Enteral and Parenteral Nutrition100 Questions
Exam 17: Foods and Food Consistency for Upper Gi Disorders100 Questions
Exam 18: Fiber-Modified Diets for Lower Gastrointestinal Tract Disorders100 Questions
Exam 19: Carbohydrate- and Fat-Modified Diets for Malabsorption Disorders100 Questions
Exam 20: Nutrition Therapy for Liver and Gallbladder Diseases100 Questions
Exam 21: Carbohydrate-Controlled Diets for Diabetes Mellitus100 Questions
Exam 22: Fat-Controlled, Mineral-Modified Diets for Cardiovascular Diseases98 Questions
Exam 23: Protein-, Mineral-, and Fluid-Modified Diets for Kidney Diseases102 Questions
Exam 24: Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Metabolic and Respiratory Stress100 Questions
Exam 25: Energy- and Protein-Modified Diets for Cancer and Hiv Infection100 Questions
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Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
stress response
Responses:
white blood cells that have the ability to engulf and destroy antigens body functions
accumulations of pus
changes in body chemistry resulting from infection, inflammation, or injury; characterized by alterations in plasma proteins
Correct Answer:
Verified
VerifiedPremises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.7/5 
(39)
(39) Describe the medications used to treat COPD and the possible metabolic side effects.
(Essay)
4.8/5 (35)
(35) Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
SIRS
Responses:
respiratory failure triggered by severe lung injury; a medical emergency that causes dyspnea and pulmonary edema and usually requires mechanical ventilation
acid accumulation in the body tissues
a higher-than-normal metabolic rate
Correct Answer:Verified
VerifiedPremises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.7/5 (41)
(41) Which chemical messenger is not produced by the liver during inflammation, infection or severe injury?
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5 (35)
(35) Which sign of respiratory failure appears as a bluish cast in the skin on the lips, cheeks, and nail beds?
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5 (33)
(33) Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
dyspnea
Responses:
a group of lung diseases characterized by persistent obstructed airflow through the lungs and airways; includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema
respiratory failure triggered by severe lung injury; a medical emergency that causes dyspnea and pulmonary edema and usually requires mechanical ventilation
a disruption in the body's chemical environment due to the effects of disease or injury
Correct Answer:Verified
VerifiedPremises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.8/5 (23)
(23) Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
cytokines
Responses:
20-carbon molecules derived from dietary fatty acids that help to regulate blood pressure, blood clotting, and other body functions
white blood cells that have the ability to engulf and destroy antigens body functions
a group of nonspecific immune responses to infection or injury
Correct Answer:Verified
VerifiedPremises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.8/5 (48)
(48) The high nutrient requirements of acutely stressed patients often require a patient to be fed via the enteral or parenteral route to meet his or her nutritional needs.
(True/False)
4.8/5 (33)
(33) Which nutrient plays a critical role in immunity and wound healing?
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5 (43)
(43) An increase in _____ is needed to support the increase in energy metabolism in hypermetabolic patients.
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5 (22)
(22) Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
respiratory stress
Responses:
a group of lung diseases characterized by persistent obstructed airflow through the lungs and airways; includes chronic bronchitis and emphysema
a disruption in the body's chemical environment due to the effects of disease or injury
relating to the entire body
Correct Answer:Verified
VerifiedPremises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.7/5 (29)
(29) Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
phagocytes
Responses:
the surgical removal of dead, damaged, or contaminated tissue resulting from burns or wounds
mediated by catecholamine hormones, cortisol, and glucagon, which together raise nutrient levels in blood, stimulate heart rate, raise blood pressure, and increase metabolic rate
a group of nonspecific immune responses to infection or injury
Correct Answer:Verified
VerifiedPremises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.9/5 (46)
(46) Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
abscesses
Responses:
white blood cells that have the ability to engulf and destroy antigens
20-carbon molecules derived from dietary fatty acids that help to regulate blood pressure, blood clotting, and other body functions
changes in body chemistry resulting from infection, inflammation, or injury; characterized by alterations in plasma proteins
Correct Answer:Verified
VerifiedPremises:
Responses:
(Matching)
5.0/5 (37)
(37) The stress response is the body's _____ response to a variety of stressors.
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5 (38)
(38) Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
inflammatory response
Responses:
mediated by catecholamine hormones, cortisol, and glucagon, which together raise nutrient levels in blood, stimulate heart rate, raise blood pressure, and increase metabolic rate
signaling proteins produced by the body's cells; those produced by white blood cells regulate various aspects of immune function
20-carbon molecules derived from dietary fatty acids that help to regulate blood pressure, blood clotting, and other body functions
Correct Answer:Verified
VerifiedPremises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.9/5 (37)
(37) An excessive response to metabolic stress can worsen illness and lead to death.
(True/False)
4.7/5 (32)
(32) One of the initial concerns for patients hospitalized with acute stress is to:
(Multiple Choice)
4.8/5 (38)
(38) Match each nutrition term with the appropriate definition.
Premises:
shock
Responses:
20-carbon molecules derived from dietary fatty acids that help to regulate blood pressure, blood clotting, and other body functions
signaling proteins produced by the body's cells; those produced by white blood cells regulate various aspects of immune function
the surgical removal of dead, damaged, or contaminated tissue resulting from burns or wounds
Correct Answer:Verified
VerifiedPremises:
Responses:
(Matching)
4.8/5 (34)
(34) Which symptom is not part of the systemic inflammatory response?
(Multiple Choice)
4.9/5 (36)
(36) 
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