Exam 16: Facilities: Making Location and Layout Decisions

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Match these items. -Production time available per day divided by the units of output required per day

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F

Location decisions must consider global alternatives, but can sometimes be motivated by unethical and exploitive goals.

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A manager is evaluating three possible locations for a new retail outlet. The data for the three locations (10 points maximum score) are outlined in the table. Factor Scores Location A Location B Location C Convenient 9 6 5 Parking facilities 7 5 7 Display area 5 9 8 Shopper traffic 6 7 6 Operating costs 5 7 6 A. If each factor were given the same weight, which location would be the best? B. If the shopper traffic and operating costs were assigned double the weights of the other factors, which location would be the nest?

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A. The scores are as follows: A = 32/5, B = 34/5, and C = 32/5. B is the best
B. The scores are as follows: A = 43/7, B = 48/7, and C = 44/7. B is the best.

Locating a business near B2B customers

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The key to high levels of productivity in product-oriented layouts is to balance the times required of each workstation in a process.

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The low utilization that results from the differences in processing time is known as _____ ______.

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Match these items. -Systematic layout planning

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In the SLP technique, a closeness rating of E stands for:

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Which of the following statements is not true about process-oriented layouts?

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Match these items. -Service layouts

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In a line balancing problem, the theoretical minimum number of work centers is never attainable.

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Which of the following statements is true about location decision-making techniques?

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The technique that utilizes "closeness desirability" ratings is called:

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Match these items. -Balance delay

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Location and layout are difficult to optimize as there is often no agreement on a single measure of performance.

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Match these items. -Break-even analysis

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Match these items. -Line balancing

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Match these items. -General purpose decision-making technique

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From a strategic perspective, the facility decisions are addressed by: _______, _______, and _______ of the facility.

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________ _______ technique not only provides guidance for the decision but also forces decision-makers to consider everything.

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