Exam 6: Business Markets and Business Buyer Behavior

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The buying center is a fixed and formally identified unit within the buying organization.

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False

The stage of the business buying process in which the chosen supplier(s) is given the final order is the ________ stage.

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C

The decision-making unit of a purchasing organization is called its ________.

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B

Since business marketers have fewer buyers than consumer marketers, business buyers often face ________ than do consumer buyers.

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Refer to the scenario below to answer the following question(s). Alpha Stampings Inc. produces 14 metal stampings for the automotive industry. Due to industry design changes and consumer demands, for the next financial year, six of those stampings will require a slight change: two will have an extra hole punched through the side, two will require an extra plating process, and two will require an additional weld operation. In the meantime, purchasing agent Richard Koehl has been asked to reduce the number of Alpha's steel suppliers in an effort to cut costs. After obtaining updated price quotations and steel samples from his current suppliers, Richard faced a dilemma. Until now, he had selected his suppliers based on quality and price, but the major consideration had been the type of steel required and the specialized production processes of his respective suppliers. Not all of Alpha's suppliers could produce the exact grades of steel needed; some suppliers were better at producing certain types of steel than others. Richard contacted several employees at Alpha who had worked with the various types of steel in the past. The quality control manager and line inspector, for example, could help to determine which suppliers had the capabilities of producing specific types of steel. The production control manager could provide input regarding which types of steel worked best in which presses. The warehouse foreman gave inputs regarding how long various types of steel could be held in inventory before rust spots began to form on their surfaces. Each person contributed the necessary information to help Richard in making his decision. -The management's directive to reduce the number of steel suppliers refers to the influence of ________ factors affecting the business buying behavior of Alpha.

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During proposal solicitation, the buying center often will draw up a list of desired supplier attributes and their relative importance.

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________ may help shape product specifications, but their major role is to select vendors and to negotiate.

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The demand for many business goods tends to change more slowly than the demand for consumer goods.

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Pace Hardware uses Learningnow.com to improve sales force effectiveness and facilitate sharing of expertise. It allows Pace retailers to connect with each other for seeking managerial and marketing advice. It also allows Pace retailers to ask their suppliers about product usage, deliveries, and warranties, and send new-product information directly to the retailers. In this instance, Pace Hardware is facilitating communication through ________.

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Attributes that a buying center may look for in a supplier include all of the following EXCEPT ________.

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________ refers to buying a packaged solution to a problem from a single seller, thus avoiding all the separate decisions involved in a complex buying situation.

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Which of the following plays the most important role in government buying?

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How does the buying process typically begin?

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In ________, companies work together to facilitate the trading process.

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In the ________ stage of the buying process, the alert business marketer can help the buyers define their needs and provide information about the value of different product characteristics.

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Business demand that ultimately comes from the demand for consumer goods is known as ________ demand.

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Which of the following is true about business purchases?

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Many buyers prefer multiple sources of supplies ________.

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Digital and social media's role in business-to-business marketing enhances all of the following EXCEPT ________.

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In the business buying process, business buyers determine which products and services their organizations need to purchase.

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