Exam 20: Operations Control

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Effective inventory control results in the reduction of the investment costs in inventories.

(True/False)
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Kaizen is a philosophy for quality improvement that involves a onetime concerted effort,initiated from the top of the organization,to make major improvements in processes used to produce products or services.

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Define quality from an operational point-of-view and outline the six possible dimensions of design quality.

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Extensive communication regarding the importance of quality,organizationwide recognition of high-quality work,problem identification by employees,and employee goal setting are characteristics of the _____ approach to improving quality.

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Under product quality control,machines or processes are periodically checked to detect significant changes in the quality.

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Pure Machine Parts Inc.(PMP)has decided to launch a zero-defects program in their Michigan plant.The plant employs 122 employees on the shop-floor with four supervisors and two managers.Discuss how the firm's management should proceed with the implementation of the program.

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Define fixed and variable overhead costs and list the types of cost with their components.

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Which of the following is a fixed overhead expense for an organization?

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The major advantage of the ABC method is that it concentrates on controlling those items that are most important to the operation.

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_____ inventories serve as a buffer between purchasing and production.

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With independent demand items,inventory stocking requirements are determined directly from the production plan.

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_____ is a onetime concerted effort,initiated from the top of the organization,to make major improvements in the company's processes.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following approaches refers to a systematic approach to identify and eliminate waste and non-value-added activities while focusing on cost reduction through process optimization?

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Which of the following includes costs related to travel,research and development,and rent?

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Which of the following methods for implementing total quality management (TQM)emphasizes conformance to requirements and zero defects?

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Which of the following systems manages inventories based on the total value of their usage per unit of time?

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Acceptance sampling is concerned with monitoring quality while the product or service is being produced.

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Product quality control refers to quality control relating to the inputs or outputs of the system.

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Which of the following interrelated series of quality standards emphasized international organization and in-house performance,rather than engineering,as the best way to deliver a product or service?

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Which of the following approaches for improving quality has the advantage of removing the adversarial relationship that often exists between quality control inspectors and production employees?

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