Exam 27: Simulation
Exam 1: Introduction to Managing Global Operations and Supply Chains97 Questions
Exam 2: Operations and Supply Chain Strategies99 Questions
Exam 3: Project Management100 Questions
Exam 4: Supplement: Project Management100 Questions
Exam 5: Product and Service Innovations100 Questions
Exam 6: Supplement: Reliability98 Questions
Exam 7: Managing for Quality100 Questions
Exam 8: Quality Improvement and Control Tools100 Questions
Exam 9: Capacity Planning100 Questions
Exam 10: Supply Chain Design and Location Planning100 Questions
Exam 11: Process Design and Layout Planning100 Questions
Exam 12: Supplement: Tools for Analyzing, Designing, and Selecting Processes and Layouts99 Questions
Exam 13: Supplier Management100 Questions
Exam 14: Logistics Management100 Questions
Exam 15: Demand Management and Customer Service100 Questions
Exam 16: Demand Forecasting Methods100 Questions
Exam 17: Lean Operations and Supply Chains99 Questions
Exam 18: Inventory Management100 Questions
Exam 19: Inventory Control Models100 Questions
Exam 20: Sales and Operations Planning99 Questions
Exam 21: Master Scheduling and Material Requirements Planning100 Questions
Exam 22: Supplement: Capacity Requirements Planning, MRP II, ERP, and DRP100 Questions
Exam 23: Detailed Scheduling100 Questions
Exam 24: Linear Programming100 Questions
Exam 25: The Transportation Models100 Questions
Exam 26: Waiting Line Models100 Questions
Exam 27: Simulation100 Questions
Exam 28: Learning Curves99 Questions
Exam 29: Decision-Making Tools100 Questions
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Use the following data set to answer questions 86-100. Inventory of Widgets Dver a 10-Day Period Day Supply Received Beginning lnventory Demand Ending Inventory Order Placed Lead Time 1 30 8 22 NO 2 22 5 17 NO 3 17 6 11 YES 1 4 11 8 3 NO 5 20 23 7 16 NO 6 16 7 9 YES 1 7 9 6 3 YES 8 20 23 6 17 NO 9 17 5 12 YES 1 10 12 7 5 NO
-Consider the data on Inventory of Widgets Over a 10-Day Period.Any time that ending inventory falls to 15 or below,an order is placed for 20 units of the product.The lead time for delivery varies and is shown in the column under Lead Time.If the backorder costs are $10 per widget that is on backorder,what are the total backorder costs during the 10-day period?
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Use the following data to answer questions 80-85.
-Consider the data on Inventory for Blenders Over a 20-Day Period.Any time that ending inventory falls to 15 or below,an order is placed for 30 units of the product.The lead time for delivery varies and is shown in the column under Lead Time.If the backorder costs were $19 per unit,what are the total backorder costs during the 20-day period?

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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
A
Building a model aircraft for wind-tunnel studies to stimulate the performance of a real aircraft design is an example of ______.
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(Multiple Choice)
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Correct Answer:
B
Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 71,63,16,9,66,and 75?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements about simulation process is FALSE?
(Multiple Choice)
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Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 76,75,25,12,76,and 51?
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Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 70,22,20,13,75,and 18?
(Multiple Choice)
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Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 32,71,38,10,27,and 42?
(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements is FALSE about formulating the mathematical model for simulation?
(Multiple Choice)
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Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 90,5,98,41,55,and 31?
(Multiple Choice)
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Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 79,64,43,88,47,and 53?
(Multiple Choice)
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______ is the process of ensuring that the model is reasonably robust and an accurate reflection of the real-world system that is being used.
(Multiple Choice)
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For the Monte Carlo simulation results shown in the following table,determine the average simulated demand. Day Random Number Simulated Demand 1 0.64 10 2 0.00 0 3 0.25 5 4 0.92 20 5 0.50 10 6 0.68 10 7 0.67 10 8 0.16 5 9 0.48 10 10 0.51 10 11 0.09 0 12 0.13 0 13 0.25 5 14 0.76 10 15 0.00 0
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Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 11,94,58,49,35,and 14?
(Multiple Choice)
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Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 77,29,2,7,64,and 71?
(Multiple Choice)
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Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 18,14,7,50,21,and 47?
(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following data to answer questions 80-85.
-Consider the data on Inventory for Blenders Over a 20-Day Period.Any time that ending inventory falls to 15 or below,an order is placed for 30 units of the product.The lead time for delivery varies and is shown in the column under Lead Time.If the ordering costs were $38 each time the product is ordered,what are the total ordering costs during the 20-day period?

(Multiple Choice)
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Use the following data set to answer questions 86-100. Inventory of Widgets Dver a 10-Day Period Day Supply Received Beginning lnventory Demand Ending Inventory Order Placed Lead Time 1 30 8 22 NO 2 22 5 17 NO 3 17 6 11 YES 1 4 11 8 3 NO 5 20 23 7 16 NO 6 16 7 9 YES 1 7 9 6 3 YES 8 20 23 6 17 NO 9 17 5 12 YES 1 10 12 7 5 NO
-Consider the data on Inventory of Widgets Over a 10-Day Period.Any time that ending inventory falls to 15 or below,an order is placed for 20 units of the product.The lead time for delivery varies and is shown in the column under Lead Time.If the cost of each widget that is on backorder is $20,what are the total backorder costs during the 10-day period?
(Multiple Choice)
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Demand for Microwave Ovens Demand for Microwave Orens Frequency of Dccumrence in Days Probability Cumulative Frobability Random Number Inferval 0 20 10.00\% 10.00\% 0 to 9 1 40 20.00\% 30.00\% 10 to 29 2 70 35.00\% 65.00\% 30 to 64 3 50 25.00\% 90.00\% 65 to 89 4 10 5.00\% 95.00\% 90 to 94 5 10 5.00\% 100.00\% 95 to 99
-Consider the Demand for Microwave Ovens dataset.What is the total demand corresponding to random numbers 65,32,23,33,80,and 14?
(Multiple Choice)
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______ involves testing alternative courses of action by choosing alternative models and executing the simulation repeatedly as necessary.
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