Exam 2: Current Trends and Issues

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For students with exceptionalities,assessment of progress in the general education curriculum

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D

Parents of students with severe exceptionalities favour inclusive settings because

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Why might teachers be more willing to make use of accommodations rather than adaptations for students with exceptionalities?

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Accommodations might be changes in instruction,student response,or assessment that do not change the content or conceptual difficulty level of the curriculum significantly.Alternatively,adaptations might involve more significant modifications of instruction that actually make objectives for students with exceptionalities different from their peers (e.g. ,alternative goals or different curriculum).While most teachers are probably willing to make necessary accommodations,some may balk at the notion of allowing and planning for qualitatively different products from their students with exceptionalities.

With reference to institutionalization of individuals with exceptionalities,the Canadian Association for Community Living argues that

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Supported employment is best described as work

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Virtually all early childhood educators agree that young children with exceptionalities and those considered "at risk" should be in inclusive programs.

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Children whose exceptionalities are diagnosed at a very young age tend to be those with

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According to the authors,standardized tests have no legitimate place in assessing outcomes for students with exceptionalities.

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According to Hallahan and Kauffman,advocates of full inclusion favour the elimination of which educational placement practice?

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Interpretive Exercise Jean is a 14 year-old adolescent with multiple exceptionalities.She uses a wheelchair for mobility and communicates basic needs (hunger,thirst)using manual signs.Although she cannot speak,she understands spoken language.Cognitively,she functions at a level similar to a five year-old. -If Jean's school were to use a full inclusion model,Jean would no longer receive any special education services.

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Discuss the rationale for "standards-based" reforms and describe two problems with how special education "fits into" this movement.

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Advocates who view people with exceptionalities as a minority emphasize the

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Bill is a student with low-vision.His teacher provides him with a set of large-type notes at the beginning of each lecture.This is an example of

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All of the following may be used to defend the use of labels EXCEPT

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When did deinstitutionalization begin?

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Research indicates that a majority of students with exceptionalities and their parents are dissatisfied with the continuum of placements service model.

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A person who assists adult workers with exceptionalities,providing vocational assessment,instruction,planning,and interaction assistance with employers,family,and government and service agencies is a

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Repeated polls,surveys,and interviews have indicated that the majority of parents of students with exceptionalities,as well as students themselves,were

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Historically,the earliest early intervention programs were

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Cooperative teaching and collaborative consultation are different terms for the same practice.

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