Exam 2: Individual Behavior, Personality, and Values

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In terms of cross-cultural values, Americans tend to have relatively high individualism with an achievement orientation and low power distance.

(True/False)
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Corporate leaders have a strong influence on the moral conduct of employees in that organization.

(True/False)
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An ongoing debate in organizational behavior is whether we should consider the personality traits of job applicants when selecting them into the organization.Take the view that personality traits SHOULD be considered in the selection process and provide arguments for your position.

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Schwartz's values model includes all of the following EXCEPT:

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Extroversion is one dimension of:

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Ability includes which of these?

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Self-verification stabilizes our self-concept.

(True/False)
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To reduce the amount of non-recyclable waste that employees throw out each day, a major computer company removed containers for non-recyclable rubbish from each office and workstation.This altered employee behavior mainly by:

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All technical employees at a paper mill take a course on how to operate a new paper-rolling machine.This course will improve job performance mainly by altering employee:

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Being good-natured, empathetic, caring, and courteous are characteristic of people with which personality trait?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following statements about cross-cultural values is TRUE?

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According to the MARS model of individual behavior and performance, employee performance will remain high even if one of the four factors significantly weakens.

(True/False)
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Which of the following ensures that job incumbents have appropriate aptitudes to perform the job?

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Our habitual behavior tends to be consistent with our values, but our everyday conscious decisions and actions apply our values much less consistently.

(True/False)
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Scenario: International Manufacturing & Trading International Manufacturing & Trading (IMT) is a medium-sized, U.S.company rapidly expanding in the Asian and Far East markets.The company has decided to open a manufacturing plant in Taiwan and Malaysia.IMT will send top key managers from the U.S.office and will hire the lower level managers and employees from the local markets.IMT managers realize that there will be some cultural differences but are unsure of what and how much. -IMT managers should make themselves aware that people in ____ tend to have high _______, whereas people in ______ tend to be ________.

(Multiple Choice)
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Which 'Big Five' personality dimension is most valuable for predicting job performance?

(Multiple Choice)
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The ideal situation in organizations is to have employees whose values are perfectly congruent with the organization's values.

(True/False)
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Personality traits are more evident in situations where social norms and reward systems constrain behavior.

(True/False)
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All of the following are domains in Schwartz's values model EXCEPT:

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________ characterizes people who are quiet, shy, and cautious.

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