Exam 13: Pearson Correlation and Regression: Inferential Aspects

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r2 is formally known as the coefficient of indetermination.

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When ñ When ñ    0,the sampling distribution of the correlation coefficient is skewed. 0,the sampling distribution of the correlation coefficient is skewed.

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Regression with multiple predictors is called ____________________.

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Confidence intervals for the correlation coefficient indicate that we are 95% confident that the true ____________________ coefficient falls within that range.

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The Pearson correlation is typically used to analyze the relationship between two variables when:

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We can test the null hypothesis that ñ = 0 by transforming the sample correlation coefficient into a statistic that has a sampling distribution that closely approximates the F distribution with k - 1 degrees of freedom.

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In regression analysis,the choice of which variable is the predictor (X)and which is the criterion (Y),is determined by the researcher.

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What is the technical term/phrase that is used to describe the problem in the previous question?

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Another index of the strength of the effect that one variable has on another is the:

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The mean of a sampling distribution of the correlation coefficient is approximately ñ,the true population coefficient.

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The use of the slope as an index of effect size only makes sense when the correlation between Y and X is relatively low.

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To test the null hypothesis that ñ = 0,the scatterplot of X and Y scores should represent a bivariate normal distribution,which means that

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If the researcher suspects that the strength of the relationship between two variables in the population is .15,as indexed by the correlation coefficient squared,what sample size should he use in a study involving an alpha level of .05,nondirectional test,in order to achieve a power of .99?

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If grade point average (GPA.and number of hours partying per week were related according to the following linear model: GPA = 4.00 - .40(Hours of partying),what GPA would you predict if you partied for 8 hours a week?

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If X helps to predict Y,then the estimated _____ will be smaller than the estimated _____ of Y.

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If the researcher suspects that the strength of the relationship between two variables in the population is .40,as indexed by the correlation coefficient squared,what sample size should she use in a study involving an alpha level of .05,directional test,in order to achieve a power of .80?

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How can regression analysis be applied to individuals who were not included in the original data set?

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In regression the variable being predicted is formally known as the ____________________.

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A researcher was interested in whether testosterone was related to aggression.Testing 18 male subjects,he found a correlation coefficient of .62.What is the coefficient of determination?

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What is a sampling distribution of the correlation coefficient?

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