Exam 2: Atoms, molecules, and Ions

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Methane and oxygen react to form carbon dioxide and water.What mass of water is formed if 3.2 g of methane reacts with 12.8 g of oxygen to produce 8.8 g of carbon dioxide?

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Which of the following elements has chemical properties similar to oxygen?

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What is the standard isotope that is used to define the number of atoms in a mole?

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What is the identity of element Q if the ion Q2+ contains 10 electrons?

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The existence of electrons in atoms of all elements was demonstrated by

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In which set do all elements tend to form anions in binary ionic compounds?

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Which of the following elements has the least tendency to form an ion?

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Gaseous elements characterized by low reactivity are found in group ________ of the periodic table.

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If shaded and unshaded spheres represent atoms of different elements,as shown in drawing (1),which drawings (2)-(4)represent the law of multiple proportions? If shaded and unshaded spheres represent atoms of different elements,as shown in drawing (1),which drawings (2)-(4)represent the law of multiple proportions?

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Give the molecular formula corresponding to the following ball-and-stick molecular representation of vitamin C (ascorbic acid)(gray = C,unshaded = H,black = O).In writing the formula,list the atoms in alphabetical order. Give the molecular formula corresponding to the following ball-and-stick molecular representation of vitamin C (ascorbic acid)(gray = C,unshaded = H,black = O).In writing the formula,list the atoms in alphabetical order.

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In a periodic table rows are called ________ and columns are called ________.

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Butyric acid has the structural formula given below. Butyric acid has the structural formula given below.   What is the molecular or chemical formula for butyric acid? What is the molecular or chemical formula for butyric acid?

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What group of elements does the shaded area in the following periodic table indicate? What group of elements does the shaded area in the following periodic table indicate?

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What is the mass of one atom of the element hydrogen?

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The symbol for technetium-98 is ________.

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If shaded and unshaded spheres represent atoms of different elements,as shown in drawing (1),which drawings (2)-(4)represent the law of multiple proportions? If shaded and unshaded spheres represent atoms of different elements,as shown in drawing (1),which drawings (2)-(4)represent the law of multiple proportions?

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What is the chemical formula for calcium chromate?

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According to history,the concept that all matter is composed of atoms was first proposed by

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  -If shaded and unshaded spheres represent atoms of different elements,which of the above drawings most likely represents an ionic compound at room temperature and a pressure of 1 atm? -If shaded and unshaded spheres represent atoms of different elements,which of the above drawings most likely represents an ionic compound at room temperature and a pressure of 1 atm?

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Which element has the chemical symbol,P?

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