Exam 2: Operations and Supply Chain Strategies

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Changeover flexibility refers to the ability of a company to change production quickly from one product to another with a minimal downtime in production.

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Closing the loop in the area of business strategy means that:

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Damron Inc. wants to purchase a shear for their sheet metal shop and chooses dimensions of cost, reliability, and flexibility as critical to their long term success. They evaluate four different shears and rate their performance on each criterion on a scale from 1 (poor)to 5 (excellent). Which shear should be purchased? Dimension Importance Belsky Mfg. Reber Ind. Estelle LLC Floyd Co. Cost 4 4 4 3 3 Reliability 2 3 2 3 1 Flexibility 3 2 3 3 4

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"I've never seen flavored marshmallows this size before!" Alice squealed as she emptied the shelves at the local grocery store. The rest of the shoppers would have to make do with the other seventy bags of miniature and standard-size marshmallows during this winter's hot chocolate festival. For Alice, the jumbo size feature is an order winner.

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Define and describe the differences between structural and infrastructural elements of a business.

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Provide a specific example of an order winner of a company that has evolved into an order qualifier. Then provide a specific example of an order qualifier that has remained an order qualifier for many years and remains one to this day. Which situation do you think is more natural, the eventual conversion from winner to qualifier or the static status of "once an order winner, always an order winner"? Justify your conclusions.

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Structural elements of a business include:

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The ability to produce a wide range of products or services is referred to as ________.

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Modelo, S.A., is considering three providers of automated visual inspection systems for their packaging needs. A team of manufacturing engineers, production managers, and process engineers has developed the following list of criteria and assigned them ratings on a scale of 1 (completely unimportant)to 5 (critical). This team has also rated the candidate products on each of these dimensions using a scale of 1 (poor)to 5 (excellent). Which provider should they choose and what caveats, if any, should go with their recommendation? Dimension Importance Provider A Provider B Provider C 4 megapixels 5 4 5 5 Minimal fringing 3 4 3 2 15 fps VGA movie mode 4 4 4 1 Minimal shutter lag 2 2 5 5 Works in dim light 1 2 3 4 Water resistant 5 5 2 1

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________ are tangible resources such as buildings, equipment, and computer systems.

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Department chair Robert knew that his Entrepreneurship major was destined to be successful. Yes, he had sacrificed many of the features like qualified faculty and captivating guest speakers for lower course fees that made this the least expensive program in the entire college, which was a popular notion in today's tough economic times. Once enrollment blossomed, he would feel:

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When you translate an overall business strategy into a level of detail suitable for the marketing area, you create a(n)________.

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Discuss the different types of flexibility that a producer can exhibit. Use any company mentioned in the chapter and provide an example of each.

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One way to quantify the overall value of an item or service to a customer is by using a(n)________.

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Policies and decision rules are infrastructural elements.

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Which of these is a major operations and supply chain structural decision category?

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If a logistics firm consistently makes deliveries within the agreed-upon delivery window, they are exhibiting delivery reliability.

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What are three structural and three infrastructural decision categories in operations and supply chain management? Pick one from each category and provide an example of a choice that an operations and supply chain manager might make.

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The firm's targeted customers, time frames, and performance objectives are identified by their:

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Which of these strategic moves represents a trade-off?

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