Exam 10: Differential Equations

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Which of the following is a sketch of the solution of yy ^ { \prime } = y2y ^ { 2 } - 9; y(0) = 2 ?

(Multiple Choice)
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Let f(t) be the solution of yy ^ { \prime } = y2y ^ { 2 } t + y + et\mathrm { e } ^ { \mathrm { t } } , f(0) = 2. If Euler's method with n = 4 is used to approximate f(t) for 0t20 \leq t \leq 2 find f (12)\left( \frac { 1 } { 2 } \right) .

(Multiple Choice)
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Given the differential equation with the given initial condition: y=tcost;y(0)=0\mathrm { y } ^ { \prime } = \mathrm { t } \cos \mathrm { t } ; \mathrm { y } ( 0 ) = 0 is this the solution y=tsint+cost1?y = t \sin t + \cos t - 1 ?

(True/False)
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One or more initial conditions are given for the differential equation. Use the qualitative theory of autonomous differential equations to sketch the graphs of the corresponding solution. Include a yz-graph as well as a ty-graph. y=y22y8;y(0)=3;y(0)=3y ^ { \prime } = y ^ { 2 } - 2 y - 8 ; y ( 0 ) = - 3 ; y ( 0 ) = 3 Do these graphs represent the situation?  One or more initial conditions are given for the differential equation. Use the qualitative theory of autonomous differential equations to sketch the graphs of the corresponding solution. Include a yz-graph as well as a ty-graph.  y ^ { \prime } = y ^ { 2 } - 2 y - 8 ; y ( 0 ) = - 3 ; y ( 0 ) = 3  Do these graphs represent the situation?

(True/False)
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Consider the differential equation yy ^ { \prime } = g(y) where g(y) is the function whose graph is shown below:  Consider the differential equation  y ^ { \prime }  = g(y) where g(y) is the function whose graph is shown below:   Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. -If the initial value of y(0) is 2, then the corresponding solution has an inflection point. Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. -If the initial value of y(0) is 2, then the corresponding solution has an inflection point.

(True/False)
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Consider the differential equation yy ^ { \prime } = g(y) where g(y) is the function whose graph is shown below:  Consider the differential equation  y ^ { \prime }  = g(y) where g(y) is the function whose graph is shown below:   Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. -y = -3, y = 1, and y = 5 are the constant solutions to  y ^ { \prime }  = g(y). Indicate whether the following statements are true or false. -y = -3, y = 1, and y = 5 are the constant solutions to yy ^ { \prime } = g(y).

(True/False)
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Given the differential equation: ty=lntty ^ { \prime } = \ln t , is this the solution y=(lnt)22+C?y = \frac { ( \ln t ) ^ { 2 } } { 2 } + C ?

(True/False)
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Solve the differential equation with the given initial condition. - y=tantsec2t;y(0)=1y ^ { \prime } = \tan t \sec ^ { 2 } t ; y ( 0 ) = 1

(Multiple Choice)
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A savings account earns 6% annual interest, compounded continuously. An initial deposit of $8500 is made, and thereafter money is withdrawn continuously at the rate of $480 per year. Does the following accurately represent this situation: y=0.06y480;y(0)=8500?y ^ { \prime } = 0.06 y - 480 ; y ( 0 ) = 8500 ?

(True/False)
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v -An initial deposit of $8,000 is made into an account earning 6.5% compounded continuously. Thereafter, money is deposited into the account at a constant rate of $2600 per year. Find the amount in this account at any time t. How much is in this account after 5 years?

(Multiple Choice)
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Consider the differential equation y' = y - y2y ^ { 2 } . Which of the following statements is/are true?

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the integrating factor, the general solution, and the particular solution satisfying the initial condition. yy ^ { \prime } - 4y = -2 e2te ^ { 2 t } ; y(0) = -1

(Multiple Choice)
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Use Euler's method with n = 2 to approximate the solution f(t) to y=2yt,y(0)=1y ^ { \prime } = 2 y - t , y ( 0 ) = 1 Estimate f(1). Enter just a reduced fraction of form ab\frac { a } { b } .

(Short Answer)
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A certain drug is introduced into a person's bloodstream. Suppose that the rate of decrease of the concentration of the drug in the blood is directly proportional to the product of two quantities: (a) the amount of time elapsed since the drug was introduced, and (b) the square of the concentration. Let y = f(t) denote the concentration of the drug in the blood at time t. Set up a differential equation satisfied by f(t). Does the following accurately describe this situation: y=kty2, where k is a negative constant y ^ { \prime } = k t y ^ { 2 } , \text { where } k \text { is a negative constant }

(True/False)
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Combine the terms y and yy ^ { \prime } into the derivative of a product: ytant+ysec2t=1y ^ { \prime } \tan t + y \sec ^ { 2 } t = 1 . Is this derivative correct: ddt[ytant]=1\frac { \mathrm { d } } { \mathrm { dt } } [ \mathrm { y } \tan \mathrm { t } ] = 1 ?

(True/False)
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Combine the terms y and yy ^ { \prime } into the derivative of a product, then solve the equation. e3t2y+6te3t2y=5t4\mathrm { e } ^ { 3 \mathrm { t } ^ { 2 } } \mathrm { y } ^ { \prime } + 6 \mathrm { te } ^ { 3 \mathrm { t } ^ { 2 } } \mathrm { y } = \frac { 5 \sqrt { \mathrm { t } } } { 4 } . Is this the solution: y=56t3/2e3t2+Ce3t2?y = \frac { 5 } { 6 } t ^ { 3 / 2 } e ^ { - 3 t ^ { 2 } } + C e ^ { - 3 t ^ { 2 } } ?

(True/False)
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Suppose that a substance A is converted to substance B at a rate that is proportional to the cube of the amount of B present. The amount of A and B together is always constant, say M. If f( t) = y is the amount of A present at time t, then which of the following differential equation describes the situation?

(Multiple Choice)
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Solve the initial value problem using an integrating factor. -t yy ^ { \prime } + 3y = 5t; y(1)=1y ( 1 ) = 1 , t > 0

(Multiple Choice)
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Solve the differential equation with the given initial condition. - y=3t2(4y)2,y(0)=2y ^ { \prime } = 3 t ^ { 2 } ( 4 - y ) ^ { 2 } , y ( 0 ) = 2

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following functions solves the differential equation: y=e2x+3?y ^ { \prime } = e ^ { - 2 x } + 3 ?

(Multiple Choice)
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