Exam 4: Reliability and Validity

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When analyzing the correlation illustrated on a scattergram, the closer the approximation of a straight line, the nearer the correlation is to which of the following?

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A

When an instrument can predict performance on some other variable, it is considered to have

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C

Comparing the scores of a new assessment instrument with the scores of an older test may help to establish which of the following?

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Some of the variables of content validity that may influence the manner in which results are obtained and can contribute to bias in testing include presentation format and response mode

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Which of the following may be determined by analyzing the relationship between two sets of scores?

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Identify and define at least two ways to determine internal reliability.

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Reliability coefficients are expressed:

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The term used to ensure that a psychological trait, personality trait, psychological concept, attribute or theoretical characteristic is measured by an instrument.

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Select the strongest relationship.

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Which of the following is not used to measure internal consistency?

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Discuss the reasons why an educator may select a particular test for young children and a different test with older children even though both tests were designed to be used with both age groups.

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Many colleges use the SAT as an entrance requirement for college. Why? What type of validity does the SAT purport to have?

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What are the three types of reliability? What are the optimal reliability scores?

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Generally, when tests measure constructs that are affected by developmental changes, the reliability may not be as good for very young ages.

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Which of the following refers to the consistency of scores on a specific instrument across time or across items?

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Practice effects may be a problem when studying the results of which of the following?

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A correlation of +.88 represents a strong negative correlation.

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Compare and contrast reliability and validity.

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Which of the following statements is true concerning the relationship between reliability and standard error of measurement?

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When a preschool test is needed to determine how students will perform in reading, it is important that the test have good predictive reliability.

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