Exam 17: Linear Programming: Simplex Method

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Algebraic methods such as the simplex method are used to solve

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A student in a Management Science class developed this initial tableau for a maximization problem and now wants to perform row operations to create the next tableau and check for an optimal solution.Create the next tableau.Is there an optimal solution? ​ A student in a Management Science class developed this initial tableau for a maximization problem and now wants to perform row operations to create the next tableau and check for an optimal solution.Create the next tableau.Is there an optimal solution? ​   ​ ​ ​ ​

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Second tableau Second tableau   ​ Solution is not optimal.There is a positive c<sub>j</sub> - z<sub>j</sub> value. ​ Solution is not optimal.There is a positive cj - zj value.

When a system of simultaneous equations has more variables than equations,there is a unique solution.

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The purpose of the tableau form is to provide a(n)

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Whenever a system of simultaneous linear equations has more variables than equations,

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The operations research analyst for a big manufacturing firm in Oregon developed the following variable definitions for an LP maximization problem she was working on.The company was trying to determine how many consoles of each model to produce next week given each console had to go through three production departments.She obtained the following optimal simplex tableau for the problem and wanted to interpret its meaning.Variable definitions: xl = number of model 1 consoles produced x2 = number of model 2 consoles produced s1 = unused personnel hours in department 1 s2 = unused personnel hours in department 2 s3 = unused personnel hours in department 3 objective function = total profit on model 1 and model 2 consoles produced in the coming week ​ Optimal tableau The operations research analyst for a big manufacturing firm in Oregon developed the following variable definitions for an LP maximization problem she was working on.The company was trying to determine how many consoles of each model to produce next week given each console had to go through three production departments.She obtained the following optimal simplex tableau for the problem and wanted to interpret its meaning.Variable definitions: x<sub>l</sub> = number of model 1 consoles produced x<sub>2</sub> = number of model 2 consoles produced s<sub>1</sub> = unused personnel hours in department 1 s<sub>2</sub> = unused personnel hours in department 2 s<sub>3</sub> = unused personnel hours in department 3 objective function = total profit on model 1 and model 2 consoles produced in the coming week ​ Optimal tableau   ​

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A solution is optimal when all values in the cj − zj row of the simplex tableau are either zero or positive.

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If a variable is not in the basis,its value is 0.

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Artificial variables are added for the purpose of obtaining an initial basic feasible solution.

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Which of the following steps is included in the preparation of a linear programming problem for a solution using the simplex method?

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Infeasibility can be recognized when the optimality criterion indicates that an optimal solution has been obtained,and one or more of the artificial variables remain in the solution at a positive value.

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A student in a Management Science class wants to perform row operations on this second tableau and complete the third tableau to see if it is optimal.If it is optimal,what is the optimal answer? ​ A student in a Management Science class wants to perform row operations on this second tableau and complete the third tableau to see if it is optimal.If it is optimal,what is the optimal answer? ​   ​ ​ ​ ​

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Write the following problem in tableau form.Which variables would be in the initial basic solution? Write the following problem in tableau form.Which variables would be in the initial basic solution?

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Infeasibility exists when one or more of the artificial variables

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At each iteration of the simplex procedure,a new variable becomes basic and a currently basic variable becomes nonbasic,preserving the same number of basic variables and improving the value of the objective function.

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Write the following problem in tableau form.Which variables would be in the initial basis? Write the following problem in tableau form.Which variables would be in the initial basis?

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The coefficient of an artificial variable in the objective function is zero.

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The purpose of row operations is to create a unit column for the entering variable while maintaining unit columns for the remaining basic variables.

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A basic solution and a basic feasible solution

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If one or more of the basic variables in a linear program have a value of zero,

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