Exam 17: Linear Programming: Simplex Method

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In order to determine a basic solution,set n − m of the variables equal to zero,and solve the m linear constraint equations for the remaining m variables.

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The variable to enter into the basis is the variable with the largest positive cj − zj value.

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In a simplex tableau,a variable is associated with each column and both a constraint and a basic variable are associated with each row.

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A basic feasible solution also satisfies the nonnegativity restriction.

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A manager for a food company is putting together a buffet,and she is trying to determine the best mix of crab and steak to be served.Below are variable definitions she developed including vitamin,mineral,and protein requirements and an optimal simplex tableau she obtained from her computations.She is interested in interpreting what it means.​ Variable definitions: xl = amount of crab (oz.)to be served per buffet batch x2 = amount of steak (oz.)to be served per buffet batch s1 = vitamin A units provided in excess of requirements s2 = mineral units provided in excess of requirements s3 = protein units provided in excess of requirements Optimal tableau A manager for a food company is putting together a buffet,and she is trying to determine the best mix of crab and steak to be served.Below are variable definitions she developed including vitamin,mineral,and protein requirements and an optimal simplex tableau she obtained from her computations.She is interested in interpreting what it means.​ Variable definitions: x<sub>l</sub> = amount of crab (oz.)to be served per buffet batch x<sub>2</sub> = amount of steak (oz.)to be served per buffet batch s<sub>1</sub> = vitamin A units provided in excess of requirements s<sub>2</sub> = mineral units provided in excess of requirements s<sub>3</sub> = protein units provided in excess of requirements Optimal tableau   ​

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