Exam 9: Location and Layout

Table 9.13 The Bigmoney Financial Company is designing its layout for a new office. The following trip matrix was developed for daily trips between departments. Trips Between Departments -Use the information from Table 9.13.All things equal,which two departments should be located closest together?

________ is the assignment of work to stations in a line so as to achieve the desired output rate with the smallest number of workstations.

A company desires to locate a new facility.Based on preliminary analysis,the choice has been reduced to four locations: A,B,C,and D.These four locations were rated on a scale from 1 worst to 10 best on each of four criteria.Each criterion was also weighted to indicate its importance (i.e. ,the higher the weight,the more important).The list of ratings and weights follows. Factor Score Evaluation by Location Based on weighted scores,where should the company locate its new facilities?

In order to attract the maximum number of customers,competing service businesses rarely locate close to each other.

The absolute location is the placement of the center relative to other centers.

An advantage of ________ layouts is that they are less vulnerable to changes in product mix or new marketing strategies and are therefore more flexible.

Which one of the following statements about distance measures is best?

A trip matrix is a plan that allocates space and indicates placement of each department.

________ is the distance between two points with a series of 90-degree turns.

The Hunan Restaurant wishes to locate a new facility.Based on the following subjective criteria,where should the new facility be located? (Very good=5,Good = 4,Fair = 3,Poor = 2,and Very poor = 1 Factor Score Evaluation by Location

Balance the assembly line using the information below,and the longest work-element time rule.The desired output is 360 units per day.Available production time per day is 480 minutes.What is the efficiency for the balanced assembly line?

Many projects use a fixed-position layout.

Table 9.10 A firm of four departments has the following trip matrix and current block plan of all departments: Trips Between Departments Current Layout -Use the information in Table 9.10.What is the load-distance score for the current layout? (Assume rectilinear distance and that the distance between departments A and B is one unit of distance. )

Table 9.10 A firm of four departments has the following trip matrix and current block plan of all departments: Trips Between Departments Current Layout -Use the information in Table 9.10.An analyst recommends the following new block plan. What is the load-distance score for the new layout?

Table 9.19 The Illinois Appliance Company is installing a line to produce a vacuum cleaner,and you,as the operations manager,are responsible for designing the line.The line has to produce 30 units per hour.The work elements to be performed are as follows,with the time needed and immediate predecessor(s)also shown. -Use the information in Table 9.19.If you balance the line using the longest work-element time rule,which elements are assigned to station 2?

The space in a bank where customers line up for teller service is not an economic activity centre.

Layout flexibility means either that the facility remains desirable after significant changes occur or that it can be easily and inexpensively adapted in response to changes.

________ is a key factor in determining how conveniently customers can carry on business with a firm.

________ is the process of determining a geographic site for a firm's operations.

Given the following data about an assembly line and the knowledge that we are trying to attain an output rate of 40 units per hour,what is the theoretical minimum number of stations?