Exam 3: An Overview of Long-Run Economic Growth

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According to the text, in which countries did economic growth begin? Which countries lag behind?

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If per capita GDP in 2015 was $1,000 and in 2016 was $1,200, the growth rate of per capita GDP was:

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The president of the World Bank is on his way to a meeting with the president of Uruguay. He bumps into you in the hallway and wants to know how long it will take for Uruguayan per capita GDP to double. All he knows is that the average growth rate has been about 1 percent. You quickly tell him it will take about ________ years because you know ________.

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The growth rate of any variable y between periods t and t + 1 is the percentage change in that variable, given by The growth rate of any variable y between periods t and t + 1 is the percentage change in that variable, given by    . .

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Despite the costs associated with economic growth, most believe:

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If x grows at 3 percent and y grows at -2 percent and w = x/y, then w grows at 5 percent.

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Suppose k, l, and A grow at constant rates given by Suppose k, l, and A grow at constant rates given by     And   ) What is the growth rate of y if  Suppose k, l, and A grow at constant rates given by     And   ) What is the growth rate of y if  And Suppose k, l, and A grow at constant rates given by     And   ) What is the growth rate of y if  ) What is the growth rate of y if Suppose k, l, and A grow at constant rates given by     And   ) What is the growth rate of y if

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Between 1970 and 1976, Israel's average inflation rate was about 65 percent per year. With that rate of inflation, prices would double about every ________ years, using the rule of 70.

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English philosopher Thomas Hobbes is notable for observing that life was ________ for thousands of years.

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Suppose k, l, and A grow at constant rates given by Suppose k, l, and A grow at constant rates given by   and   What is the growth rate of y if  and Suppose k, l, and A grow at constant rates given by   and   What is the growth rate of y if  What is the growth rate of y if Suppose k, l, and A grow at constant rates given by   and   What is the growth rate of y if

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Suppose y0=100 and assume k grows at a constant rate Suppose y<sub>0</sub>=100 and assume k grows at a constant rate    percent per year. If    what is the approximate value of y in 50 years? percent per year. If Suppose y<sub>0</sub>=100 and assume k grows at a constant rate    percent per year. If    what is the approximate value of y in 50 years? what is the approximate value of y in 50 years?

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The president of the World Bank has asked you to calculate the average per capita GDP growth rate of Rwanda from 1980 to 2010. In 1980, per capita GDP was about $728 and in 2010 was about $1,025. You tell him the average growth rate of per capita GDP is about ________ percent.

(Multiple Choice)
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One of the nice properties of the rule of 70 is that it simply approximates how long it will take for a variable to double, but it is dependent on the level of the variable.

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The costs of economic growth include which of the following?

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Name three of the fastest-growing countries from 1960 to 2010. Name three of the slowest over the same period. Are there any similarities?

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According to historical data, wages in ancient Greece and Rome were about the same as wages in fifteenth-century Britain.

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The "birthplace" of modern economic growth was the mid-nineteenth-century United States.

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If the population of Romania was about 20.3 million in 1970 and the average population growth rate is 0.2 percent, then Romania's population would have been about ________ million in 2010.

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A benefit of economic growth is the expansion in the variety of goods and services available to individuals.

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The president of the World Bank has asked you to calculate the average population growth rate of Hungary from 1970 to 2010. You know the population was about 10.4 million in 1970 and about 9.5 million in 2010. The average growth rate is about ________ percent.

(Multiple Choice)
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