Exam 13: Simple Linear Regression Analysis

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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.Results based on 10 metal sheets are given below.Use the simple linear regression model. An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.Results based on 10 metal sheets are given below.Use the simple linear regression model.   Calculate the coefficient of determination. Calculate the coefficient of determination.

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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.Partial results based on a sample of 10 metal sheets are given below.The simple linear regression equation is An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.Partial results based on a sample of 10 metal sheets are given below.The simple linear regression equation is   The time is in minutes,the strength is measured in pounds per square inch,MSE = 0.5,   Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the mean value of metal strength when the average heating time is 4 minutes. The time is in minutes,the strength is measured in pounds per square inch,MSE = 0.5, An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.Partial results based on a sample of 10 metal sheets are given below.The simple linear regression equation is   The time is in minutes,the strength is measured in pounds per square inch,MSE = 0.5,   Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the mean value of metal strength when the average heating time is 4 minutes. Determine the 95 percent confidence interval for the mean value of metal strength when the average heating time is 4 minutes.

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The estimated simple linear regression equation minimizes the sum of the squared deviations between each value of Y and the line.

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When the assumption of __________ residuals (error terms)is violated,the Durbin-Watson statistic is used to test to determine if there is significant _____________ among the residuals.

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When the constant variance assumption holds,a plot of the residual versus x:

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The _____ distribution is used for testing the significance of the slope term.

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The following results were obtained from a simple regression analysis: Ŷ = 37.2895 - 1.2024X r2 = .6744 sb = .2934 For each unit change in X (independent variable),what is the estimated change in Y (dependent variable)?

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The ___________ of the simple linear regression model is the value of y when the mean value of x is zero.

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A data set with 7 observations yielded the following.Use the simple linear regression model. A data set with 7 observations yielded the following.Use the simple linear regression model.   SSE = 1.117 Calculate the correlation coefficient. SSE = 1.117 Calculate the correlation coefficient.

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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.The simple linear regression equation is An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.The simple linear regression equation is   The time is in minutes and the strength is measured in pounds per square inch.The 95 percent confidence interval for the slope is from .564 to 1.436.Can we reject β<sub>1</sub> = 0? The time is in minutes and the strength is measured in pounds per square inch.The 95 percent confidence interval for the slope is from .564 to 1.436.Can we reject β1 = 0?

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A ______________________ measures the strength of the relationship between a dependent variable (Y)and an independent variable (X).

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In a simple linear regression analysis,the correlation coefficient (a)and the slope (b)___________ have the same sign.

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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.Results based on 10 metal sheets are given below.Use the simple linear regression model. An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.Results based on 10 metal sheets are given below.Use the simple linear regression model.   Calculate the 95 percent confidence interval for the slope. Calculate the 95 percent confidence interval for the slope.

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.   Write the equation of the least squares line. Write the equation of the least squares line.

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An experiment was performed on a certain metal to determine if the strength is a function of heating time.The 95 percent prediction interval for the strength of a metal sheet when the average heating time is 4 minutes is from 3.235 to 6.765.We are 95 percent confident that an individual sheet of metal heated for four minutes will have strength of at least 4 pounds per square inch.Do you agree with this statement?

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A local tire dealer wants to predict the number of tires sold each month.He believes that the number of tires sold is a linear function of the amount of money invested in advertising.He randomly selects 6 months of data consisting of tire sales (in thousands of tires)and advertising expenditures (in thousands of dollars).Based on the data set with 6 observations,the simple linear regression equation of the least squares line is ŷ = 3 + 1x. A local tire dealer wants to predict the number of tires sold each month.He believes that the number of tires sold is a linear function of the amount of money invested in advertising.He randomly selects 6 months of data consisting of tire sales (in thousands of tires)and advertising expenditures (in thousands of dollars).Based on the data set with 6 observations,the simple linear regression equation of the least squares line is ŷ = 3 + 1x.   MSE = 4 Using the sums of the squares given above,determine the 90 percent prediction interval for tire sales in a month when the advertising expenditure is $5000. MSE = 4 Using the sums of the squares given above,determine the 90 percent prediction interval for tire sales in a month when the advertising expenditure is $5000.

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.   Analysis of Variance   Calculate the t statistic used to test H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>1</sub> = 0 versus H<sub>a</sub>: β<sub>1</sub> ≠ 0 at α = .001. Analysis of Variance Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.   Analysis of Variance   Calculate the t statistic used to test H<sub>0</sub>: β<sub>1</sub> = 0 versus H<sub>a</sub>: β<sub>1</sub> ≠ 0 at α = .001. Calculate the t statistic used to test H0: β1 = 0 versus Ha: β1 ≠ 0 at α = .001.

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Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis. Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.   Analysis of Variance   What is the estimated slope? Analysis of Variance Consider the following partial computer output from a simple linear regression analysis.   Analysis of Variance   What is the estimated slope? What is the estimated slope?

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When using simple regression analysis,if there is a strong correlation between the independent and dependent variables,then we can conclude that an increase in the value of the independent variable causes an increase in the value of the dependent variable.

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For the same value of X (independent variable),the confidence interval for the average value of Y (dependent variable)is __________________ the prediction interval for the individual value of Y.

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