Exam 9: Random Variables and Statistics

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A fair die is rolled. Let the random variable X denote the number that falls bottommost on the die. Find the probability distribution of X.

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Calculate the standard deviation of X for the probability distribution. x -20 -13 1 13 20 25 P(X=x) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0 0.5 Round your answer to two decimal places if necessary.

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According to classical mechanics, the energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom can assume any positive value. P - the energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom. ​ Classify the random variable P as finite, discrete infinite, or continuous. ​

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The probability that a randomly chosen citizen-entity of Cygnus is of pension age is approximately 0.6. What is the probability that, in a randomly selected sample of 3 citizen-entities, all of them are of pension age Round your answer to four decimal places. ?

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Let X be the number of heads that come up when a coin is tossed twice. Calculate the expected value of the given random variable X. ​ E(X)=E ( X ) = __________

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The table shows crashworthiness ratings for several categories of motor vehicles. Take X as the crash-test rating of a small car, Y as the crash-test rating for a small SUV, and so on, as shown in the table. Overall Frontal Crash Test Rating Number Tested 3 ( Good) 2 (Acceptable) 1 (Marginal) 0 (poor) Small Cars X 16 1 11 2 2 Small SUVs Y 10 1 4 4 1 Medium SUVs Z 13 2 5 2 4 Passenger Vans U 11 2 0 2 7 Midsize Cars V 14 2 5 0 7 Large Cars W 19 9 5 3 2 Compute the probability distribution for X.

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The following is a sample of tow ratings (in pounds) for some popular 2000 model sport utility vehicles. 6,400, 12,800, 19,200, 25,600, 32,000, 38,400 Compute the median.

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In a large on-the-job training program, half of the participants are female and half are male. In a random sample of 7 participants, what is the probability that an investigator will draw at least 1 female Please round your answer to four decimal places.

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LSAT test scores are normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 100. Find the probability that a randomly chosen test taker will score between 350 and 550. Round your answer to four decimal places.

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Calculate the expected value of X for the given probability distribution. x 1 2 3 4 P(X=x) 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 ​ E(X)=E ( X ) = __________

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Find the probability that a normal variable takes values more than 14\frac { 1 } { 4 } standard deviations away from its mean. Please, round the answer to three decimal places.

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The following table shows the approximate number of males of Hispanic origin employed in the U.S., broken down by age group. Age 15-24.9 25-54.9 55-64.9 Employment (thousands) 17,000 13,000 1,500 Use the rounded midpoints of the given measurement classes to compute the expected value and the standard deviation of the age X of a male Hispanic worker in the U.S. Please round your answers to two decimal places. μ=\mu = __________ σ=\sigma = __________ In what age interval does the empirical rule predict that 68 percent of all male Hispanic workers will fall Please round answers to the nearest year. from __________ to __________

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You are performing 5 independent Bernoulli trials with p=0.8p = 0.8 and q=0.2q = 0.2 . Calculate the probability of at least three successes. Round your answer to four decimal places if necessary.

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LSAT test scores are normally distributed with a mean of 500 and a standard deviation of 100. Find the probability that a randomly chosen test taker will score between 300 and 600. Round your answer to four decimal places. ​

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Calculate the expected value, the variance, and the standard deviation of the given random variable X. ​ Forty-five darts are thrown at a dartboard. The probability of hitting a bull's-eye is 0.3. Let X be the number of bull's-eyes hit. ​ Please round your answers to two decimal places, if necessary. ​ μ=E(X)=\mu = E ( X ) = __________ ​ σ2=\sigma ^ { 2 } = __________ ​ σ=\sigma = __________

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According to quantum mechanics, the energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom can assume only the values s1\frac { s } { 1 } , s4\frac { s } { 4 } , s9\frac { s } { 9 } , s16\frac { s } { 16 } ... for a certain constant value s. X - the energy of an electron in a hydrogen atom. ​ Classify the random variable ​X as finite, discrete infinite, or continuous.

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Your company, Sonic Video, Inc., has conducted research that shows the following probability distribution, where X is the number of video arcades in a randomly chosen city with more than 500,000 inhabitants. x 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 P(X=x) 0.05 0.11 0.34 0.24 0.14 0.06 0.02 0.02 0.01 0.01 ​ Compute the mean. Please round your answer to one decimal place. μ=\mu = __________ Compute the variance. Use the rounded value for the mean in your calculations. Round your answer to one decimal place. σ2=\sigma ^ { 2 } = __________ Compute the standard deviation. Use the rounded value for the variance in your calculations. Round your answer to one decimal place. σ=\sigma = __________ As CEO of Startrooper Video Unlimited, you wish to install a chain of video arcades in Sleepy City, U.S.A. The city council regulations require that the number of arcades be within the range shared by at least 75 percent of all cities. Find this range. Please round your answers to one decimal place. from __________ to __________ Find the largest number of video arcades you should install so as to comply with this regulation. The largest number is __________.

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Let X be the number of tails that come up when a coin is tossed three times. Calculate the expected value of the given random variable X.

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The new computer your business bought lists a mean time between failures of 1 year, with a standard deviation of 3 months. Eight months after a repair, it breaks down again. Is this surprising (Assume that the times between failures are normally distributed.)

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The probability of a plane crashing on a single trip in 1989 was 0.00000165. Find the approximate probability that in 50,000,000 flights there will be fewer than 90 crashes. Round your answer to four decimal places. Round Z to two decimal places. ​

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