Exam 8: Continuous Probability Distributions

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The length of time patients must wait to see a doctor at an emergency room in a large hospital is uniformly distributed between 40 minutes and 3 hours. a. What is the probability that a patient would have to wait between 50 minutes and 2 hours? b. What is the probability that a patient would have to wait exactly 1 hour? c. Find the expected waiting time. d. Find the standard deviation of the waiting time.

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For a normal curve, if the mean is 20 minutes and the standard deviation is 5 minutes, the area to the right of 13 minutes is 0.9192.

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Let X be a binomial random variable with n = 25 and p = 0.6. Approximate the following probabilities, using the normal distribution. a. P(X \geq 20). b. P(X \leq 15). c. P(X = 10).

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The function f(x) that defines the probability distribution of a continuous random variable X is a: A binomial function. B normal function. C Poisson function. D probability density function.

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If X is a normal random variable with a standard deviation of 10, then 3X has a standard deviation equal to: A. 10. B. 13. C. 30. D. 90.

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Find the value of σ if it is know that X is normally distributed with mean 5 and 14.92% of the values are above 8? A. 2.14 B. 2.88 C. 3 D. None of these choices are correct.

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The mean of any normal distribution is always zero.

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The height of the function for a uniform probability density function f(x): A is different for various values of the random variable X . B is the same for various values of the random variable X . C increases as the values of the random variable X increase. D None of these choices are correct.

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The weights of cans of soup produced by a company are normally distributed, with a mean of 150 g and a standard deviation of 5 g. a. What is the probability that a can of soup selected randomly from the entire production will weigh less than 143 g? b. Determine the minimum weight of the heaviest 5% of all cans of soup produced. c. If 28 390 of the cans of soup of the entire production weigh at least 157.5 g, how many cans of soup have been produced?

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Which of the following is not true for a random variable X that is uniformly distributed over the interval axba \leq x \leq b ? A E(X)=(a+b)/2 B V(X)=(b-a/12 C \sigma=(b-a)/6 D f(x)= if a\leqx\leqb

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Given that Z is a standard normal random variable, a positive z value means that: A the value z is to the left of the mean. B the value z is to the right of the median. C the z value is to the right of the mean. D both and are correct.

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Using the standard normal curve, the z-score representing the 75th percentile is 0.75.

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In the exponential distribution, the value of x can be any of an infinite number of values in the given range.

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A random variable X is normally distributed with a mean of 150 and a variance of 25. Given that X = 120, its corresponding z-score is 6.0.

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If the random variable X is exponentially distributed with parameter λ\lambda = 3, then P(X \geq 2), up to 4 decimal places, is: A. 0.3333. B. 0.5000. C. 0.6667. D. 0.0025.

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Given that X is a normal variable, which of the following statements is (are) true? A The variable X+5 is also normally distributed. B The variable X-5 is also normally distributed. C The variable 5X is also normally distributed. D All of these choices are correct.

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A supermarket receives a delivery each morning at a time that varies uniformly between 5:00 and 7:00am. a. Find the probability that the delivery on a given morning will occur between 5:30 and 5:45am. b. What is the expected time of delivery? c. Determine the standard deviation of the delivery time. d. Find the probability that the time of delivery will be within half a standard deviation of the expected time.

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Like the normal distribution, the exponential density function f(x): A is bell-shaped. B is symmetrical. C approaches infinity as x approaches zero. D approaches zero as x approaches in finity.

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Given that Z is a standard normal random variable, P(Z > − 2.68) is: A. 0.0037. B. 0.5037. C. 0.9963. D. 0.4963.

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Given that Z is a standard normal variable, the value z for which P(Z \le z) = 0.2580 is: A. 0.70. B. 0.758. C. -0.65. D. 0.242.

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