Exam 5: The Order Fulfillment Process: Managing the Physical Flow Infrastructure

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Fill in the Blank(s) -_______acquires the inputs used to produce a finished good or service.

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Purchasing

Reduction of inventory often creates a risk to lean operations

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Fill in the Blank(s) -_______converts sourced inputs into a product or service that customers value.

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Production

A major element of the Toyota production system is JIT.

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Dock-to stock refers to __________.

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Fill in the Blank(s) -Certified suppliers are often referred to as_______ to-stock suppliers. Inspections are only performed if problems occur in the future.

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Distribution centers are used when many different items from diverse production sites are to be stored in a single location.

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The function of ________ is to transport and store goods, assuring that inbound materials are available for operations and that outbound finished products are available to the customer.

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The three operation functions, ________, ________, and ________, are responsible for the "order fulfillment" process.

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Fill in the Blank(s) -Physical distribution focuses on the_______ transportation and storage of finished products from point of manufacture to where customers wish to acquire them.

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Fill in the Blank(s) -Logistical managers can select from six general modes of transportation:_______ ,_______,_______, air, ship, or cyberspace.

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The Japanese term, Jidoka suggests that only manufacturing management can stop the production line.

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The term LTL related to truck transportation is defined as a full truckload.

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Fill in the Blank(s) -To avoid delivery problems, many companies build _______clauses into the purchasing agreement.

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The order fulfillment cycle consists of order entry, order picking, packaging, and shipment.

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A major goal of lean operations is to identify and eliminate waste.

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Fill in the Blank(s) -_______consolidates and stages inventory so that customer service levels can be raised while production and transportation scale economies are obtained.

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Logistics' main role is to manage storage and transportation to achieve outstanding levels of order fulfillment.

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Logistics is the art and science of moving things from one point to another and storing them along the way.

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Making and delivering a valued product or service is the responsibility of purchasing, customer service, and logistics.

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