Exam 18: Public Policy Issues

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In many foreign markets, especially developing economies, the laws governing intellectual property protection and product piracy are very stringent.

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One of the key defenses available to a manufacturer in the case of a product liability suit is assumption of risk by a product user.

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A concern facing product developers is the unlocked potential in developing markets or in Third-World countries. Elaborate on this statement.

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A concern facing product developers is the unlocked potential in developing markets such as China and India, or in Third-World countries. While many companies would love to increase their presence in these emerging markets, one must keep in mind that salaries and standards of living may be very different, as well as the attributes or performance levels expected of products. Therefore, when considering these markets, one must keep in mind that the right product, be it a new mode of transportation, a new farming implement, or a medical device, may significantly improve people's lives, and it is ethically correct to pursue these markets. One should also remember that the "right" product here is not necessarily last year's model or a dumbed-down version of this year's model. It may be that a whole new product is developed from the ground up for developing markets, due to their particular needs and constraints.

Briefly trace the stages of the life cycle of a public concern.

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The unauthorized production of goods that are protected by trademark, copyright, or patent is known as near brand usage.

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Which of the following is true of product liability?

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_____ is best described as the unauthorized use of copyrighted or patented goods or brands.

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Panaroma is a patented apparel brand. A manufacturer sells low quality apparel under a slightly different brand name "panoroma" that can cause confusion among customers. This scenario best illustrates _____.

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Describe with examples the various sources of injury that can cause product liability claims.

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Sustainable design refers to either new product design or delivery that reduces negative impacts on the environment.

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Under the concept of strict liability, the:

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Simply offering a product for a given use is sufficient to create a(n):

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The concept of strict liability requires proof that a direct sale from the manufacturer to the injured user took place.

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In the context of common law in the 1880s, under the doctrine of _____, injury claimants had to prove that there was direct sale of a defective product from the manufacturer to the injured user for the user to claim product liability.

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With reference to product liabilities, injuries caused as a result of inadequate materials and absence of safety devices would fall under the category of _____.

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Which of the following sources of product liability stems from a seller's promise that is unfulfilled?

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Which of the following is true of the stirring phase of the life cycle of a public concern?

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Which of the following is the primary task of a recall program coordinator for defective products?

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Which of the following is true of counterfeiting as a means to product piracy?

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The best success in sustainable product design occurs when firms:

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