Exam 23: American Corrections: Looking Forward16 Making It: Supervision in the Community

Electronic monitoring devices were an immediate success when they were first introduced.

A national clearinghouse of information about correctional practices is the .

One of the initial recruiting problems for those working within corrections is the low starting .

A recent trend that aims to improve agency coordination is .

The key consideration that the new generation of correctional leaders will face is how to redirect an enormous enterprise in need of a new vision.

The authors contend that the field of corrections will get nowhere without .

Most of those in charge of today's corrections system would argue that the system is already being improved and does not need an overhaul.

One example of techno-corrections is .

Describe what the authors mean by "good leadership" as something that can improve the current corrections system.

A constitutional and traditional bulwark in our government is .

When apparently promising strategies turn out to lack merit, the result is a debilitating lack of .

The National Institute of Corrections is a division of the housed within the Department of Justice.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Interacting with clients to change their behavior b. Corrections being divided against itself c. Corrections' greatest resource d. Choice between unsatisfactory alternatives e. Focusing on prisons f. Looking for patterns and consistencies in study findings g. Expectations and goals h. Assigning a group to a valid program and one group to a nonvalid program i. Innovative methods of surveillance and control j. Disproportionately affects minority group members -Correctional growth

Leadership studies suggest that .

A structural problem with corrections is that correctional leaders find that are often the ones who put the most immediate obstacles in the way of their attempts to manage their operations effectively.

Discuss what is meant when it is said that corrections has an ambiguous mission. How does this ambiguity affect the system?

The main resource of corrections is .

The problem of in corrections is one of interdependence and coordination.

The most experienced correctional workers have seen highly praised programs .

The emergence of professionalization in corrections has led to two important consequences: the field is , and performance meets a higher standard.