Exam 1: The Corrections System

From the earliest accounts of humankind, punishment has been used as one means of social control.

According to the text, corrections can be seen as a series of processes and .

A common concern shared by both liberal and conservative politicians is that .

Correctional systems learn, grow, and improve according to what?

is a system of the government in which power and responsibilities are divided between a national government and state governments.

Like all other government services, corrections is constantly confronted by frequently shifting forces that further complicate administration.

You have just been hired by your community's local law enforcement agency. As you begin your on-the-job training, your partner (a ten-year force veteran) and your chief keep reminding you that a big part of your duties will be to uphold social values. What, do you think, they mean by this? Explain using specific details.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Houses people convicted of serious crimes b. A facility authorized to hold pretrial detainees c. Mutual transfer of resources d. Workers who provide programs and services e. Power shared between national and state government f. Method of applying scientific knowledge g. One of the goals of corrections h. Common goals influenced by the environment i. Conforms to the rules of society j. Manages accused or convicted offenders -Punishment

Exchange is a key facet of corrections in the degree of between the staff and the people they deal with.

The postconviction process determines the guilt of a person charged with a criminal offense.

Define and discuss what is meant by a system and how our correctional "system" meets this definition.

The term staff in the correction system refers to the probation officers.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Houses people convicted of serious crimes b. A facility authorized to hold pretrial detainees c. Mutual transfer of resources d. Workers who provide programs and services e. Power shared between national and state government f. Method of applying scientific knowledge g. One of the goals of corrections h. Common goals influenced by the environment i. Conforms to the rules of society j. Manages accused or convicted offenders -Street-level bureaucrats

Among your job responsibilities as warden of the state prison is to receive feedback from various role players within the system as well as those who report on, govern, and finance your prison. How do you weigh and respond to positive feedback about your prison's functioning? What would your response be to negative feedback?

What does it mean to "uphold social values"? How does doing so or not doing so affect our corrections system?

in one part of the corrections system affect, in both large and small changes, the rest of the system.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Houses people convicted of serious crimes b. A facility authorized to hold pretrial detainees c. Mutual transfer of resources d. Workers who provide programs and services e. Power shared between national and state government f. Method of applying scientific knowledge g. One of the goals of corrections h. Common goals influenced by the environment i. Conforms to the rules of society j. Manages accused or convicted offenders -Corrections

Organizations develop to keep operating with inmates having regular and predictable responses to the staff.

Match each item to the phrase or sentence listed below. a. Houses people convicted of serious crimes b. A facility authorized to hold pretrial detainees c. Mutual transfer of resources d. Workers who provide programs and services e. Power shared between national and state government f. Method of applying scientific knowledge g. One of the goals of corrections h. Common goals influenced by the environment i. Conforms to the rules of society j. Manages accused or convicted offenders -Exchange

African Americans are times more likely to be in prison than whites.