Exam 7: Quality and Innovation in Product and Process Design

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Product idea generation is the first step in the project development process.

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Customer requirements with high competitive assessments and low importance are candidates for improvement.

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The first step in failure modes and effects analysis is to estimate the likelihood of failure.

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State the nine-step process of failure modes and effects analysis (FMEA).

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A particular customer requirement is associated with a technical requirement, has an importance of 3, a target value of 5, and a sales point value of 2. The absolute weight of this customer requirement is ________.

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A particular customer requirement has a strong association with a technical requirement, an importance of 6, a target value of 3, and a sales point value of 2. The absolute weight of this customer requirement is ________.

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The primary source for external product ideas is research and development.

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Technology development for process selection involves identifying key quality characteristics and potential for variability with each of the different materials.

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Change is the magnitude of the differences in a product when measured at two different times.

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R&D-generated ideas tend to be more incremental, or built upon existing designs, and are better aligned with customer needs than marketing-generated ideas.

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The move to green manufacturing began in ________.

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In 1972, Congress created the ________ to protect citizens from unreasonable risks of injury and death due to defective products or components.

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Explain the over-the-wall syndrome.

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During the prioritization of technical requirements step of Quality Function Deployment, how are the values for absolute and relative weights established?

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A particular customer requirement has a strong association with a technical requirement, an importance of 9, a target value of 3, and a sales point value of 1. The absolute weight of this customer requirement is ________.

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During the ________ stage of the project development process, external and internal sources brainstorm new concepts.

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Design for manufacture means to design products so that they are cost-effective and simple to build.

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In the product development process, the acronym PDS stands for ________.

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A method of manufacturing that minimizes waste and pollution is referred to as green manufacturing.

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Computer-aided inspection is performed by infrared and noncontact sensors.

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