Exam 2: Limits and Derivatives

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Suppose that F(x)=f(g(x))F ( x ) = f ( g ( x ) ) and g(14)=2,g(14)=4,f(14)=15g ( 14 ) = 2 , g ^ { \prime } ( 14 ) = 4 , f ^ { \prime } ( 14 ) = 15 , and f(2)=13f ^ { \prime } ( 2 ) = 13 . Find F(14)F ^ { \prime } ( 14 ) .

(Short Answer)
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Find the derivative of the function. f(x)=0.2x1.7f ( x ) = 0.2 x ^ { - 1.7 }

(Multiple Choice)
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The position function of a particle is given by s=t310.5t22t,t0s = t ^ { 3 } - 10.5 t ^ { 2 } - 2 t , t \leq 0 When does the particle reach a velocity of 22 m/s22 \mathrm {~m} / \mathrm { s } ?

(Short Answer)
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A car leaves an intersection traveling west. Its position 4sec4 \mathrm { sec } later is 26ft26 \mathrm { ft } from the intersection. At the same time, another car leaves the same intersection heading north so that its position 4 sec later is 26ft26 \mathrm { ft } from the intersection. If the speeds of the cars at that instant of time are 12ft/sec12 \mathrm { ft } / \mathrm { sec } and 10 ft/sec\mathrm { ft } / \mathrm { sec } , respectively, find the rate at which the distance between the two cars is changing. Round to the nearest tenth if necessary. Select the correct answer.

(Multiple Choice)
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A plane flying horizontally at an altitude of 1mi1 \mathrm { mi } and a speed of 550mi/h550 \mathrm { mi } / \mathrm { h } passes directly over a radar station. Find the rate at which the distance from the plane to the station is increasing when it is 2 mi away from the station. Select the correct answer.

(Multiple Choice)
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Find the differential of the function at the indicated number. f(x)=13sinx+4cosx;x=π4f ( x ) = 13 \sin x + 4 \cos x ; \quad x = \frac { \pi } { 4 }

(Multiple Choice)
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Differentiate. g(x)=2secx+tanxg ( x ) = 2 \sec x + \tan x

(Short Answer)
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Find yy ^ { \prime } by implicit differentiation. 10cosxsiny=1610 \cos x \sin y = 16

(Short Answer)
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Two chemicals react to form another chemical. Suppose that the amount of chemical formed in time tt (in hours) is given by x(t)=11[1(23)3t]114(23)3tx ( t ) = \frac { 11 \left[ 1 - \left( \frac { 2 } { 3 } \right) ^ { 3 t } \right] } { 1 - \frac { 1 } { 4 } \left( \frac { 2 } { 3 } \right) ^ { 3 t } } where x(t)x ( t ) is measured in pounds. a. Find the rate at which the chemical is formed when t=4t = 4 . Round to two decimal places. b. How many pounds of the chemical are formed eventually?

(Short Answer)
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Find the rate of change of yy with respect to xx at the given values of xx and yy . 2xy25x2y+192=0;x=4,y=42 x y ^ { 2 } - 5 x ^ { 2 } y + 192 = 0 ; \quad x = 4 , y = 4

(Short Answer)
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A plane flying horizontally at an altitude of 1mi1 \mathrm { mi } and a speed of 550mi/h550 \mathrm { mi } / \mathrm { h } passes directly over a radar station. Find the rate at which the distance from the plane to the station is increasing when it is 2mi2 \mathrm { mi } away from the station.

(Multiple Choice)
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A turkey is removed from the oven when its temperature reaches 175F175 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { F } and is placed on a table in a room where the temperature is 70F70 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { F } . After 10 minutes the temperature of the turkey is 161 F{ } ^ { \circ } \mathrm { F } and after 20 minutes it is 149F149 ^ { \circ } \mathrm { F } . Use a linear approximation to predict the temperature of the turkey after 30 minutes.

(Short Answer)
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The altitude of a triangle is increasing at a rate of 1 cm/min1 \mathrm {~cm} / \mathrm { min } while the area of the triangle is increasing at a rate of 2 cm2/min2 \mathrm {~cm} ^ { 2 } / \mathrm { min } . At what rate is the base of the triangle changing when the altitude is 10 cm10 \mathrm {~cm} and the area is 100 cm2100 \mathrm {~cm} ^ { 2 } .

(Short Answer)
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Find d2ydx2\frac { d ^ { 2 } y } { d x ^ { 2 } } in terms of xx and yy . x7y7=1x ^ { 7 } - y ^ { 7 } = 1 Calculate yty ^ { t } . xy3+x3y=x+3yx y ^ { 3 } + x ^ { 3 } y = x + 3 y

(Short Answer)
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The quantity QQ of charge in coulombs CC that has passed through a point in a wire up to time tt (measured in seconds) is given by Q(t)=t33t2+4t+3Q ( t ) = t ^ { 3 } - 3 t ^ { 2 } + 4 t + 3 Find the current when t=1 st = 1 \mathrm {~s} .

(Multiple Choice)
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 If g(x)=87x, find the domain of g(x)\text { If } g ( x ) = \sqrt { 8 - 7 x } \text {, find the domain of } g ^ { \prime } ( x ) \text {. }

(Short Answer)
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 Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of f(x)=2x27 at the point (3,11)\text { Find an equation of the tangent line to the graph of } f ( x ) = 2 x ^ { 2 } - 7 \text { at the point } ( 3,11 ) \text {. }

(Short Answer)
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Find dydx\frac { d y } { d x } by implicit differentiation. 8x+y=88 \sqrt { x } + \sqrt { y } = 8

(Short Answer)
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A plane flying horizontally at an altitude of 1mi1 \mathrm { mi } and a speed of 550mi/h550 \mathrm { mi } / \mathrm { h } passes directly over a radar station. Find the rate at which the distance from the plane to the station is increasing when it is 2mi2 \mathrm { mi } away from the station.

(Short Answer)
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Determine the values of xx for which the given linear approximation is accurate to within 0.070.07 at a=0a = 0 . tanxx\tan x \approx x

(Multiple Choice)
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